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  2. Wikipedia:Osmosis/Varicose veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Osmosis/Varicose...

    Varicose veins are veins that have become enlarged and twisted, and this most commonly happens in the veins of the leg. How do they form? Well - the arterial circulation, going away from the heart, is a high pressure system, meaning the movement of blood is dependent on high pressures that essentially push it through the arteries, on the order ...

  3. Perioperative mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioperative_mortality

    Critics of this system point out that perioperative mortality may not reflect poor performance but could be caused by other factors, e.g. a high proportion of acute/unplanned surgery, or other patient-related factors. Most hospitals have regular meetings to discuss surgical complications and perioperative mortality.

  4. Endovenous laser treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endovenous_laser_treatment

    A study of 516 treated veins over 69 months by Elmore and Lackey reported a success rate of 98.1%. [ 6 ] Endovenous thermal ablation (EVTA) by radiofrequency or laser is a safe and effective treatment of refluxing great saphenous veins [ 7 ] (GSVs) and has replaced traditional high ligation and stripping in official recommendations of various ...

  5. Vascular surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_surgery

    The development of endovascular surgery has been accompanied by a gradual separation of vascular surgery from its origin in general surgery. Most vascular surgeons would now confine their practice to vascular surgery and, similarly, general surgeons would not be trained or practise the larger vascular surgery operations or most endovascular ...

  6. Seroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seroma

    A seroma is usually caused by surgery. Seromas are particularly common after breast surgery [3] (e.g., mastectomy), [4] abdominal surgery, and reconstructive surgery. It can also be seen after neck surgery, [1] thyroid and parathyroid surgery, [5] and hernia repair. [2] The larger the surgical intervention, the more likely that seromas form.

  7. Vascular closure device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_closure_device

    An external vascular closure device of radial artery following a cardiac catheterization. The device allows for gradual release of pressure over the puncture site, reducing patient discomfort, until closure is achieved. Prior to the development of VCD's, the main method for closing the femoral artery was manual compression.

  8. Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_hypothermic...

    The blood pump is then switched off, and the interval of circulatory arrest begins. At this time more blood is drained to reduce residual blood pressure if surgery on a cerebral aneurysm is to be performed to help create a bloodless surgical field. [41] After surgery is completed during the period of cold circulatory arrest, these steps are ...

  9. Vessel harvesting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vessel_harvesting

    Vessel harvesting is a surgical technique that may be used in conjunction with a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). For patients with coronary artery disease, a vascular bypass may be recommended to reroute blood around blocked arteries to restore and improve blood flow and oxygen to the heart.