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In information retrieval, an open-domain question answering system tries to return an answer in response to the user's question. The returned answer is in the form of short texts rather than a list of relevant documents. [13] The system finds answers by using a combination of techniques from computational linguistics, information retrieval, and ...
An end-to-end open-domain question answering. This dataset includes 14,000 conversations with 81,000 question-answer pairs. Context, Question, Rewrite, Answer, Answer_URL, Conversation_no, Turn_no, Conversation_source Further details are provided in the project's GitHub repository and respective Hugging Face dataset card. Question Answering ...
Large dataset of images for object classification. Images categorized and hand-sorted. 30,607 Images, Text Classification, object detection 2007 [29] [30] G. Griffin et al. COYO-700M Image–text-pair dataset 10 billion pairs of alt-text and image sources in HTML documents in CommonCrawl 746,972,269 Images, Text Classification, Image-Language ...
Legal information systems must also be programmed to deal with law-specific words and phrases. Though this is less problematic in the context of words which exist solely in law, legal texts also frequently use polysemes, words may have different meanings when used in a legal or common-speech manner, potentially both within the same document.
Professional lawyers rely on computer-assisted legal research in order to properly understand the status of the law and so to act effectively in the best interest of their client. They may also consult the text of case judgements and statutes specifically, as well as wider academic comment, in order to form the basis of (or response to) an appeal.
A question and answer system (or Q&A system) is an online software system that attempts to answer questions asked by users.Q&A software is frequently integrated by large and specialist corporations and tends to be implemented as a community that allows users in similar fields to discuss questions and provide answers to common and specialist questions.
A legal expert system is a domain-specific expert system that uses artificial intelligence to emulate the decision-making abilities of a human expert in the field of law. [1]: 172 Legal expert systems employ a rule base or knowledge base and an inference engine to accumulate, reference and produce expert knowledge on specific subjects within the legal domain.
From the 1970s through to the 1990s there were several academic attempts to formalize legal reasoning, a knowledge representation task. [5]: 1327 The International Conference of Artificial Intelligence and Law (ICAIL) has been held since 1987 [5]: 1327 The first commercially available legal AI system was an expert system released in 1988 by the University of Oxford to tell users if a new piece ...