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A Colpitts oscillator uses a pair of capacitors to provide voltage division to couple the energy in and out of the tuned circuit. (It can be considered as the electrical dual of a Hartley oscillator , where the feedback signal is taken from an "inductive" voltage divider consisting of two coils in series (or a tapped coil).)
An active-filter tuned oscillator is an active electronic circuit designed to produce a periodic signal. It consists of a bandpass filter and an active amplifier, such as an OP-AMP or a BJT. The oscillator is commonly tuned to a specific frequency by varying the reactant of the feedback path within the circuit. An example is the Colpitts ...
Edwin Henry Colpitts (January 19, 1872 – March 6, 1949) was a communications pioneer best known for his invention of the Colpitts oscillator.As research branch chief for Western Electric in the early 1900s, he and scientists under his direction achieved significant advances in the development of oscillators and vacuum tube push–pull amplifiers.
The schematic above is the equivalent of Fig. 5 in his paper (Radioslavia design), redrawn for the use of a junction FET. L 1 and the capacitors form the resonant circuit of a Colpitts oscillator, and capacitors C v and C g also serve as the grid voltage divider. The circuit can be tuned with C 0. Example values are from his paper.
Colpitts oscillator schematic of working circuit === Source of image === Created by Madhu as a screenshot. Date: 5 November 2010, 10:18 (UTC) Source:
The Pierce oscillator is a type of electronic oscillator particularly well-suited for use in piezoelectric crystal oscillator circuits. Named for its inventor, George W. Pierce (1872–1956), [ 1 ] [ 2 ] the Pierce oscillator is a derivative of the Colpitts oscillator .
Vacuum tube Seiler oscillator. The Seiler oscillator is an LC electronic oscillator. It was presented in 1941 by E. O. Seiler. [1] The original implementation used a vacuum tube in an Electron-coupled oscillator circuit. Like the Clapp oscillator and the Vackář oscillator it is a variation of the Colpitts oscillator. It uses a voltage divider ...
The Pierce oscillator, with two capacitors and one inductor, is equivalent to the Colpitts oscillator. Equivalence can be shown by choosing the junction of the two capacitors as the ground point. An electrical dual of the standard Pierce oscillator using two inductors and one capacitor is equivalent to the Hartley oscillator."