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Mary Ainsworth (1913-1999), a developmental psychologist from Canada, was predominantly known for her contributions to attachment theory – including the Strange Situation experiment. Attachment theory was one of the 21st Century’s most influential theories of social, personality, and relationship development.
Mary Ainsworth was a developmental psychologist perhaps best known for her Strange Situation assessment and contributions to the area of attachment theory. Ainsworth elaborated on Bowlby's research on attachment and developed an approach to observing a child's attachment to a caregiver.
The strange situation is a standardized procedure devised by Mary Ainsworth in the 1970s to observe attachment security in children within the context of caregiver relationships. It applies to infants between the age of nine and 18 months.
In her research in the 1970s, psychologist Mary Ainsworth expanded greatly upon Bowlby's original work. Her groundbreaking "strange situation" study revealed the profound effects of attachment on behavior.
Mary Dinsmore Ainsworth (née Salter; December 1, 1913 – March 21, 1999) [1] was an American-Canadian developmental psychologist known for her work in the development of the attachment theory. She designed the strange situation procedure to observe early emotional attachment between a child and their primary caregiver.
Mary Salter Ainsworth (born December 1, 1913, Glendale, Ohio, United States—died March 21, 1999, Charlottesville, Virginia) was an American Canadian developmental psychologist known for her contributions to attachment theory.
What is Mary Ainsworth’s attachment theory? Mary Ainsworth’s attachment theory is based on the idea that infants form attachments with their caregivers to survive. According to Ainsworth, these attachments are created through interactions between the infant and their caregiver.
This article summarizes Bowlby's and Ainsworth's separate and joint contributions to attachment theory but also touches on other theorists and researchers whose work influenced them or was influenced by them.
Attachment theory is the joint work of John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth (Ainsworth & Bowlby, 1991 ). Drawing on concepts from ethology, cybernetics, information processing, developmental psychology, and psychoanalysts, John Bowlby formulated the basic tenets of the theory.
Abstract. The purpose of this article is to review attachment theory and relate the attachment perspective to adolescent mothers and their children. Attachment theory explains positive maternal-infant attachment as a dyadic relationship between the infant and mother that provides the infant with a secure base from which to explore the world.