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  2. Lipid signaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_signaling

    Common lipid signaling molecules: lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) platelet activating factor (PAF) anandamide or arachidonoyl ethanolamine (AEA). Lipid signaling, broadly defined, refers to any biological cell signaling event involving a lipid messenger that binds a protein target, such as a receptor, kinase or phosphatase, which in turn mediate the effects of these ...

  3. Statin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statin

    Medical uses. Statins are usually used to lower blood cholesterol levels and reduce risk for illnesses related to atherosclerosis, with a varying degree of effect depending on underlying risk factors and history of cardiovascular disease. [16] Clinical practice guidelines generally recommend people start with lifestyle modification through a ...

  4. Cholesterol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol

    Cholesterol is the principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. [3] [4] Cholesterol is biosynthesized by all animal cells and is an essential structural component of animal cell membranes. In vertebrates, hepatic cells typically produce the greatest amounts.

  5. Pitavastatin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitavastatin

    Pitavastatin (usually as a calcium salt) is a member of the blood cholesterol lowering medication class of statins. [1] Like other statins, it is an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme that catalyses the first step of cholesterol synthesis. It was patented in 1987 and approved for medical use in 2003. [2]

  6. Calcitriol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcitriol

    Calcitriol is a hormone and the active form of vitamin D, normally made in the kidney. [ 8 ][ 9 ][ 10 ] It is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol. It binds to and activates the vitamin D receptor in the nucleus of the cell, which then increases the expression of many genes. [ 11 ]

  7. Women's heart disease risk can rise sharply after menopause ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/womens-heart-disease-risk...

    Statins — like those taken by the people enrolled in the new study — are drugs that help to lower levels of “bad” cholesterol, which leads to the harmful artery plaques measured by the CAC ...

  8. Blood lipids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_lipids

    Blood lipids (or blood fats) are lipids in the blood, either free or bound to other molecules. They are mostly transported in a phospholipid capsule, and the type of protein embedded in this outer shell determines the fate of the particle and its influence on metabolism. Examples of these lipids include cholesterol and triglycerides.

  9. Menopause Diet: Foods to Support Changing Hormone Levels - AOL

    www.aol.com/menopause-diet-foods-support...

    Fish: Try to consume one to two servings of fatty fish (such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna) per week. Habits that support menopause weight loss include: Sleep: Aim for seven to eight hours of ...