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  2. List of recently extinct mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_recently_extinct...

    Some mammals declared as extinct may very well reappear. [1] For example, a study found that 36% of purported mammalian extinction had been resolved, while the rest either had validity issues (insufficient evidence) or had been rediscovered. [3] As of December 2015, the IUCN listed 30 mammalian species as "critically endangered (possibly ...

  3. Australian megafauna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_megafauna

    A 2021 study found that the rate of extinction of Australia's megafauna is rather unusual, with some more generalistic species having gone extinct earlier while highly specialised ones having become extinct later or even still surviving today. A mosaic cause of extinction with different anthropogenic and environmental pressures was proposed. [24]

  4. Late Pleistocene extinctions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Pleistocene_extinctions

    It has been shown that the prevailing climate at the time of extinction (40,000–50,000 BP) was similar to that of today, and that the extinct animals were strongly adapted to an arid climate. The evidence indicates that all of the extinctions took place in the same short time period, which was the time when humans entered the landscape.

  5. Megalania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalania

    Megalania (Varanus priscus) is an extinct species of giant monitor lizard, [1] part of the megafaunal assemblage that inhabited Australia during the Pleistocene. It is the largest terrestrial lizard known to have existed, but the fragmentary nature of known remains make estimates highly uncertain. Recent studies suggest that most known ...

  6. Dugong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugong

    The dugong (/ ˈ d (j) uː ɡ ɒ ŋ /; Dugong dugon) is a marine mammal.It is one of four living species of the order Sirenia, which also includes three species of manatees.It is the only living representative of the once-diverse family Dugongidae; its closest modern relative, Steller's sea cow (Hydrodamalis gigas), was hunted to extinction in the 18th century.

  7. Cheetah reintroduction in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Cheetah_reintroduction_in_India

    Cheetah reintroduction in India. More than 70 years after India's native subspecies of the cheetah —the Asiatic cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus) became extinct there, small numbers of Southeast African cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus jubatus), an exotic sub-species to India, have been flown in from Namibia and South Africa to a national park in ...

  8. Thylacoleo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylacoleo

    Thylacoleo ("pouch lion") is an extinct genus of carnivorous marsupials that lived in Australia from the late Pliocene to the Late Pleistocene (until around 40,000 years ago), often known as marsupial lions. They were the largest and last members of the family Thylacoleonidae, occupying the position of apex predator within Australian ecosystems ...

  9. Dodo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodo

    Struthio cucullatusLinnaeus, 1758. Didus ineptusLinnaeus, 1766. The dodo (Raphus cucullatus) is an extinct flightless bird that was endemic to the island of Mauritius, which is east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. The dodo's closest relative was the also-extinct and flightless Rodrigues solitaire.