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  2. Astronomical transit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_transit

    Astronomical transit. Phobos transits the Sun, as viewed by the Perseverance rover on 2 April 2022. In astronomy, a transit (or astronomical transit) is the passage of a celestial body directly between a larger body and the observer. As viewed from a particular vantage point, the transiting body appears to move across the face of the larger ...

  3. Planetary transits and occultations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_transits_and...

    In astronomy, planetary transits and occultations occur when a planet passes in front of another object, as seen by an observer.The occulted object may be a distant star, but in rare cases it may be another planet, in which case the event is called a mutual planetary occultation or mutual planetary transit, depending on the relative apparent diameters of the objects.

  4. 55 Cancri e - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/55_Cancri_e

    55 Cancri e (abbreviated 55 Cnc e, also known as Janssen / ˈdʒænsən /) is an exoplanet orbiting a Sun -like host star, 55 Cancri A. The mass of the exoplanet is about eight Earth masses and its diameter is about twice that of the Earth. [ 3 ] 55 Cancri e was discovered on 30 August 2004, thus making it the first super-Earth discovered ...

  5. HD 189733 b - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_189733_b

    HD 189733 b is an exoplanet in the constellation of Vulpecula approximately 64.5 light-years (19.8 parsecs) away [7] from the Solar System. Astronomers in France discovered the planet orbiting the star HD 189733 on October 5, 2005, by observing its transit across the star's face. [1] With a mass 11.2% higher than that of Jupiter and a radius 11 ...

  6. Planetary phase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_phase

    Planetary phase. The evolution of the apparent diameter and phases of Venus. A planetary phase is a certain portion of a planet 's area that reflects sunlight as viewed from a given vantage point, as well as the period of time during which it occurs. The phase is determined by the phase angle, which is the angle between the planet, the Sun and ...

  7. List of transiting exoplanets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transiting_exoplanets

    The first planetary transit observed (by already known exoplanet) was caused by HD 209458 b. The most massive transiting exoplanet is KELT-1b which masses 27.23 MJ (making it a brown dwarf) while the least massive is Kepler-42d which masses less than 0.003 MJ or 0.9 ME. [2] The largest exoplanet known is HAT-P-32b which is 2.037 RJ.

  8. Jupiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter

    Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System. It is a gas giant with a mass more than 2.5 times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined and slightly less than one-thousandth the mass of the Sun.

  9. Terrestrial planet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet

    A terrestrial planet, telluric planet, or rocky planet, is a planet that is composed primarily of silicate, rocks or metals. Within the Solar System, the terrestrial planets accepted by the IAU are the inner planets closest to the Sun: Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Among astronomers who use the geophysical definition of a planet, two or three ...