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  2. Particle mass density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_mass_density

    The particle mass density or particle density of a material (such as particulate solid or powder) is the mass density of the particles that make up the powder. Particle density is in contrast to the bulk density, which measures the average density of a large volume of the powder in a specific medium (usually air).

  3. Particle-size distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle-size_distribution

    The log-normal distribution is often used to approximate the particle size distribution of aerosols, aquatic particles and pulverized material. The Weibull distribution or Rosin–Rammler distribution is a useful distribution for representing particle size distributions generated by grinding, milling and crushing operations.

  4. Physical properties of soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_properties_of_soil

    Soil bulk density is equal to the dry mass of the soil divided by the volume of the soil; i.e., it includes air space and organic materials of the soil volume. Thereby soil bulk density is always less than soil particle density and is a good indicator of soil compaction. [47]

  5. Particle density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_density

    Particle density may refer to: Particle density (packed density), density of material that particles are composed of; Particle density (particle count), average ...

  6. Bulk density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_density

    Bulk density is not the same as the particle density, which is an intrinsic property of the solid and does not include the volume for voids between particles (see: density of non-compact materials). Bulk density is an extrinsic property of a material; it can change depending on how the material is handled. For example, a powder poured into a ...

  7. Degenerate matter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degenerate_matter

    As particle density is increased, electrons progressively fill the lower energy states and additional electrons are forced to occupy states of higher energy even at low temperatures. Degenerate gases strongly resist further compression because the electrons cannot move to already filled lower energy levels due to the Pauli exclusion principle.

  8. Density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density

    Density is an intensive property in that increasing the amount of a substance does not increase its density; rather it increases its mass. Other conceptually comparable quantities or ratios include specific density, relative density (specific gravity), and specific weight.

  9. Effective mass (solid-state physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_mass_(solid...

    In semiconductors with non-simple band structures, this relationship is used to define an effective mass, known as the density of states effective mass of electrons. The name "density of states effective mass" is used since the above expression for N C is derived via the density of states for a parabolic band.