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The surfperch, genus Embiotoca, is a saltwater fish with a gestation period of three to six months. [13] This lengthy period of pregnancy gives the family its scientific name from the Greek "embios" meaning "persistent" and "tokos" meaning "birth". The table below shows the gestation period and number of young born for some selected fish.
Livebearers are fish that retain their eggs inside the body and give birth to live, free-swimming young. They are especially prized by aquarium owners. They are especially prized by aquarium owners. Among aquarium fish, livebearers are nearly all members of the family Poeciliidae and include: guppies , mollies , platies and swordtails .
Generally the larger a female is, the more young she will bear. Copper Rockfish are a viviparous fish giving birth to live young after a gestation period of around 10 months. They are a long-lived fish reaching ages of over forty years old with the oldest known individual being 55 years old.
In ovoviviparous fish the eggs develop inside the mother's body after internal fertilisation but receive little or no nourishment directly from the mother, depending instead on a food reserve inside the egg, the yolk. [10] Each embryo develops in its own egg. Familiar examples of ovoviviparous fish include guppies, angel sharks, and coelacanths.
Oviparous fish are fish that reproduce by spawning fertilized eggs outside of the body that grow into hatchlings.This process is unlike live-bearing viviparous species, which develop and nourish embryos and inside the womb, or live-beaering ovovivipary species, which develop and nourish eggs with egg yolk.
Ovoviviparous fish give birth to live young. Unlike viviparous species, their embryos are nourished by an egg yolk, and not directly by the parent.. See also:Category:Viviparous fish - fish which give birth to live young which receive nourishment whilst in the womb.
Viviparous fish are fish that give birth to live young, the eggs develop whilst receiving nutrition from the parent. See also:Category:Ovoviviparous fish - fish which give birth to live young which do not receive nourishment from the parent whilst in the womb.
The shortfin mako shark is a yolk-sac ovoviviparous shark giving birth to live young. Developing embryos feed on unfertilized eggs within the uterus during the 15- to 18-month gestation period. They do not engage in sibling cannibalism unlike the sand tiger shark (Carcharias taurus). The four to 18 surviving young are born live in the late ...