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  2. Myostatin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myostatin

    [58] [56] Knockdown of myostatin has been shown to reduce formation of osteoclasts (multinucleated cells responsible for the breakdown of bone tissue) in mice modeling rheumatoid arthritis. [58] Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that, among other effects, leads to the degradation of the bone tissue in affected joints.

  3. Gene knockdown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_knockdown

    Gene knockdown is an experimental technique by which the expression of one or more of an organism's genes is reduced. The reduction can occur either through genetic modification or by treatment with a reagent such as a short DNA or RNA oligonucleotide that has a sequence complementary to either gene or an mRNA transcript.

  4. Gene silencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_silencing

    Gene silencing is the regulation of gene expression in a cell to prevent the expression of a certain gene. [1] [2] Gene silencing can occur during either transcription or translation and is often used in research.

  5. Antiarthritics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiarthritics

    Gout is another common type of inflammatory arthritis that typically affects one joint at a time. Pharmacological treatment of gout typically relies on the management of flare-ups. Flare-ups are treated with the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, steroids, and/or the anti-inflammatory medication colchicine. [4]

  6. Epigenetics of chronic pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenetics_of_chronic_pain

    Chronic pain can have a variety of causes, but one potential cause is the production of a pain wind-up, which is an increase in pain intensity in response to persistent activation of pain signals. This persistent pain reduces the threshold to feel pain over time and amplifies the pain response at the site of injury and surrounding areas. [1]

  7. RNA interference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_interference

    Gene knockdown is a method used to reduce the expression of an organism’s specific genes. This is accomplished by using the naturally occurring process of RNAi. [ 6 ] This gene knockdown technique uses a double-stranded siRNA molecule that is synthesized with a sequence complementary to the gene of interest.