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  2. Metal toxicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_toxicity

    Many metals, particularly heavy metals are toxic, but some are essential, and some, such as bismuth, have a low toxicity. Metals in an oxidation state abnormal to the body may also become toxic: chromium(III) is an essential trace element, but chromium(VI) is a carcinogen. Only soluble metal-containing compounds are toxic.

  3. Drug-induced pigmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug-induced_pigmentation

    Drug-induced pigmentation of the skin may occur as a consequence of drug administration, and the mechanism may be postinflammatory hyperpigmentation in some cases, but frequently is related to actual deposition of the offending drug in the skin. [2]: 125–6 The incidence of this change varies, and depends on the type of medication involved.

  4. Copper toxicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_toxicity

    Copper toxicity (or Copperiedus) is a type of metal poisoning caused by an excess of copper in the body. Copperiedus could occur from consuming excess copper salts, but most commonly it is the result of the genetic condition Wilson's disease and Menke's disease, which are associated with mismanaged transport and storage of copper ions.

  5. Mercury poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_poisoning

    Mercury poisoning is a type of metal poisoning due to exposure to mercury. [3] Symptoms depend upon the type, dose, method, and duration of exposure. [3] [4] They may include muscle weakness, poor coordination, numbness in the hands and feet, skin rashes, anxiety, memory problems, trouble speaking, trouble hearing, or trouble seeing. [1]

  6. Metals in medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metals_in_medicine

    The use of unleaded paints and gas has successfully decreased the number of cases of lead heavy metal poisoning. Nickel, chromium, and cadmium: via metal-DNA interactions, these metals can be carcinogenic. [3] Nickel: allergies to nickel, particularly from skin to metal contact via jewelry, are common.

  7. Toxic heavy metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_heavy_metal

    A toxic heavy metal is a common but misleading term for a metal-like element noted for its potential toxicity. [4] Not all heavy metals are toxic and some toxic metals are not heavy. [ 5 ] Elements often discussed as toxic include cadmium , mercury and lead , [ 6 ] all of which appear in the World Health Organization 's list of 10 chemicals of ...

  8. Thallium poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallium_poisoning

    Contact with skin is dangerous and adequate ventilation should be provided when melting this metal. [2] Many thallium compounds are highly soluble in water and are readily absorbed through the skin. [3] Exposure to them should not exceed 0.1 mg per m 2 of skin in an 8 hour time-weighted average (40-hour working week).

  9. Lead poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_poisoning

    Lead may be taken in through direct contact with mouth, nose, and eyes (mucous membranes), and through breaks in the skin. Tetraethyllead , which was a gasoline additive and is still used in aviation gasoline , passes through the skin; and other forms of lead, including inorganic lead [ 177 ] are also absorbed through skin. [ 178 ]