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NGC 1052-DF2, an ultra diffuse galaxy. An ultra diffuse galaxy (UDG), or dark galaxy, [1] is an extremely low luminosity galaxy, the first example of which was discovered in the nearby Virgo Cluster by Allan Sandage and Bruno Binggeli in 1984. [a] These galaxies have been studied for many years prior to their renaming in 2015. Their lack of ...
A dark galaxy is a hypothesized galaxy with no (or very few) stars. They received their name because they have no visible stars but may be detectable if they contain significant amounts of gas. Astronomers have long theorized the existence of dark galaxies, but there are no confirmed examples to date. [1]
The simultaneous existence of the largest-known voids and galaxy clusters requires about 70% dark energy in the universe today, consistent with the latest data from the cosmic microwave background. [5] Voids act as bubbles in the universe that are sensitive to background cosmological changes.
As in all real images from our Arm of the galaxy much is obscured by the Great Rift, dark dust clouds that span from Cygnus to Centaurus. In astronomy , the Great Rift (sometimes called the Dark Rift or less commonly the Dark River ) is a dark band caused by interstellar clouds of cosmic dust that significantly obscure ( extinguish ) the center ...
The Milky Way's central black hole, known as Sagittarius A*, has a mass four million times greater than the Sun. As of March 2016, GN-z11 is the oldest and most distant observed galaxy with a comoving distance of 32 billion light-years from Earth, and observed as it existed just 400 million years after the Big Bang.
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Galaxy X [1] [2] is a postulated dark satellite dwarf galaxy of the Milky Way Galaxy. If it exists, it would be composed mostly of dark matter and interstellar gas with few stars . [ 1 ] [ 3 ] Its proposed location is some 90 kpc (290 kly ) from the Sun, [ 1 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] behind the disk of the Milky Way, [ 1 ] and some 12 kpc (39 kly) in ...
The categories of dark matter are set with respect to the size of a protogalaxy (an object that later evolves into a dwarf galaxy): dark matter particles are classified as cold, warm, or hot if their FSL is much smaller (cold), similar to (warm), or much larger (hot) than a protogalaxy.