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To prevent gout or a gout flare-up, try the following: Focus on eating a healthy, balanced diet, such as the Mediterranean way of eating or DASH (dietary approaches to stop hypertension)
Colchicine can also help manage pain from gout when taken immediately after symptoms occur, and corticosteroids can help with inflammation, swelling and pain. Doctors may also prescribe a ...
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Colchicine is typically prescribed to mitigate or prevent the onset of gout, or its continuing symptoms and pain, using a low-dose prescription of 0.6 to 1.2 mg per day, or a high-dose amount of up to 4.8 mg in the first 6 hours of a gout episode. [13] [25] With an oral dose of 0.6 mg, peak blood levels occur within one to two hours. [50]
While colchicine is not used to treat cancer in humans, it is commonly used to treat acute attacks of gout. [26] Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug that has been in continuous use for more than 3000 years. Colchicine is an oral drug, known to be used for treating acute gout and preventing acute attacks of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).
In gout, probenecid competitively inhibits the reabsorption of uric acid through the organic anion transporter (OAT) at the proximal tubules. This leads to preferential reabsorption of probenecid back into plasma and excretion of uric acid in urine, [ 6 ] thus reducing blood uric acid levels and reducing its deposition in various tissues.