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  2. Rabbinically prohibited activities of Shabbat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbinically_prohibited...

    The rabbinic prohibitions fall into several categories: activities not in the spirit of Shabbat; activities which closely resemble a forbidden activity; activities which could lead one to perform a prohibited activity; or activities whose biblical permissibility is debated, so avoiding the activity allows one to keep Shabbat according to all ...

  3. Sabbath food preparation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabbath_food_preparation

    One of the 39 prohibited activities on the Sabbath is bishul (Hebrew: בישול), or "cooking."However, bishul is not an exact equivalent of "cooking." The Hebrew term bishul as it relates to Shabbat is the "use of heat to alter the quality of an item," [1] and this applies whether the heat is applied through baking, boiling, frying, roasting and most other types of cooking.

  4. Sabbath desecration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabbath_desecration

    Sabbath desecration is the failure to observe the Biblical Sabbath and is usually considered a sin and a breach of a holy day in relation to either the Jewish Shabbat (Friday sunset to Saturday nightfall), the Sabbath in seventh-day churches, or to the Lord's Day (Sunday), which is recognized as the Christian Sabbath in first-day Sabbatarian denominations.

  5. Electricity on Shabbat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_on_Shabbat

    Of the 39 categories of creative activities prohibited on Shabbat, rabbinic authorities have associated at least three with incandescent lights. The overwhelming majority of Orthodox halakhic authorities maintain that turning on an incandescent light on Shabbat violates a Biblical prohibition on "igniting" a fire (Hebrew: הבערה, hav'arah), because the filament becomes glowing hot like a ...

  6. Hotzaah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotzaah

    (Exodus 36:6) - according to the Talmud, this was said in regard to the approaching Shabbat, and thus the people refrained from bringing their handiwork from their tents to the Tabernacle site. [ 2 ] "Let no man go out from his place on the seventh day" ( Exodus 16:29 ) - according to the Talmud, this prohibition on collecting manna on Shabbat ...

  7. Sabbath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabbath

    Thirty-nine activities prohibited on Shabbat are listed in Tractate Shabbat (Talmud). Customarily, Shabbat is ushered in by lighting candles shortly before sunset, at halakhically calculated times that change weekly and geographically. Shabbat is a widely noted hallmark of the Jewish people.

  8. Shomer Shabbat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shomer_Shabbat

    An observant Jew is a Jewish person who is shomer Shabbat or shomer Shabbos (plural shomré Shabbat or shomrei Shabbos; Hebrew: שומר שבת, "Sabbath observer", sometimes more specifically, "Saturday Sabbath observer"), i.e. a person who observes the mitzvot (commandments) associated with Judaism's Shabbat, or Sabbath, which begins at dusk on Friday and ends after sunset on Saturday.

  9. Muktzeh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muktzeh

    Muktzeh [a] / m ʊ k t z ə / (Hebrew: מוקצה ‎ "separated") is a concept in Jewish rabbinical law (Halakha). Muktzeh objects are subject to use restrictions on the Sabbath. The generally accepted view regarding these items is that they may be touched, though not moved, during Shabbat (the Jewish Sabbath) or Yom Tov (Jewish holiday).