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  2. Genetic linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_linkage

    Recombination frequency is a measure of genetic linkage and is used in the creation of a genetic linkage map. Recombination frequency (θ) is the frequency with which a single chromosomal crossover will take place between two genes during meiosis. A centimorgan (cM) is a unit that describes a recombination frequency of 1%. In this way we can ...

  3. Genetic recombination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_recombination

    The recombination frequency between two loci observed is the crossing-over value. It is the frequency of crossing over between two linked gene loci ( markers ), and depends on the distance between the genetic loci observed.

  4. Genetic map function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_map_function

    Where d is the distance in map units, the Morgan Mapping Function states that the recombination frequency r can be expressed as =.This assumes that one crossover occurs, at most, in an interval between two loci, and that the probability of the occurrence of this crossover is proportional to the map length of the interval.

  5. Chromosomal crossover - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosomal_crossover

    Meiotic recombination allows a more independent segregation between the two alleles that occupy the positions of single genes, as recombination shuffles the allele content between homologous chromosomes. [citation needed] Recombination results in a new arrangement of maternal and paternal alleles on the same chromosome.

  6. Gene mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_mapping

    The recombination frequency from a cross of two rII mutants (a x d) is usually less than the sum of recombination frequencies for adjacent internal sub-intervals (a x b) + (b x c) + (c x d). Although not strictly additive, a systematic relationship was demonstrated [22] that likely reflects the underlying molecular mechanism of genetic ...

  7. Three-point cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-point_cross

    If the recombination frequency is greater than 50 percent, it means that the genes are unlinked - they are either located on different chromosomes or are sufficiently distant from each other on the same chromosome. Any recombination frequency greater than 50 percent is expressed as exactly 50 percent because, being unlinked, they are equally as ...

  8. Crossover (evolutionary algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossover_(evolutionary...

    Crossover in evolutionary algorithms and evolutionary computation, also called recombination, is a genetic operator used to combine the genetic information of two parents to generate new offspring. It is one way to stochastically generate new solutions from an existing population, and is analogous to the crossover that happens during sexual ...

  9. Coefficient of coincidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_coincidence

    Knowing the recombination rate between A and B and the recombination rate between B and C, we would naively expect the double recombination rate to be the product of these two rates. The coefficient of coincidence is calculated by dividing the actual frequency of double recombinants by this expected frequency: [1]