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  2. Continuous function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_function

    A function f with variable x is continuous at the real number c, if the limit of (), as x tends to c, is equal to (). There are several different definitions of the (global) continuity of a function, which depend on the nature of its domain .

  3. Lipschitz continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipschitz_continuity

    The function f(x) = √ x defined on [0, 1] is not Lipschitz continuous. This function becomes infinitely steep as x approaches 0 since its derivative becomes infinite. However, it is uniformly continuous, [8] and both Hölder continuous of class C 0, α for α ≤ 1/2 and also absolutely continuous on [0, 1] (both of which imply the former).

  4. Closed graph theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_graph_theorem

    So, if the open mapping theorem holds for ; i.e., is an open mapping, then is continuous and then is continuous (as the composition of continuous maps). For example, the above argument applies if f {\displaystyle f} is a linear operator between Banach spaces with closed graph, or if f {\displaystyle f} is a map with closed graph between compact ...

  5. Smoothness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoothness

    The C 0 function f (x) = x for x0 and 0 ... is continuous and k times differentiable at ... but not necessarily the magnitude, of the two vectors is equal). ...

  6. Fundamental theorem of calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of...

    Part I of the theorem then says: if f is any Lebesgue integrable function on [a, b] and x 0 is a number in [a, b] such that f is continuous at x 0, then = is differentiable for x = x 0 with F′(x 0) = f(x 0). We can relax the conditions on f still further and suppose that it is merely locally integrable.

  7. Modulus of continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus_of_continuity

    In general, the modulus of continuity of a uniformly continuous function on a metric space needs to take the value +∞. For instance, the function f : N → R such that f(n) := n 2 is uniformly continuous with respect to the discrete metric on N, and its minimal modulus of continuity is ω f (t) = +∞ for any t≥1, and ω f (t) = 0 otherwise ...

  8. Rolle's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolle's_theorem

    Then f (−1) = f (1), but there is no c between −1 and 1 for which the f ′(c) is zero. This is because that function, although continuous, is not differentiable at x = 0. The derivative of f changes its sign at x = 0, but without attaining the value 0.

  9. Limit of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limit_of_a_function

    Consider a function f(x, y) in the function space . We want to find out as x approaches p, how f(x, y) will tend to another function g(y), which is in the function space . The "closeness" in this function space may be measured under the uniform metric. [22]