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  2. Avulsion (river) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avulsion_(river)

    An example of an erosional avulsion is the 2006 avulsion of the Suncook River in New Hampshire, in which heavy rains caused flow levels to rise. The river level backed up behind an old mill dam, which produced a shallowly-sloping pool that overtopped a sand and gravel quarry, connected with a downstream section of channel, and cut a new shorter ...

  3. Marine regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_regression

    During the Permian-Triassic extinction, the largest extinction event in the Earth's history, the global sea level fell 250 m (820 ft). [ 3 ] A major regression could cause marine organisms in shallow seas to go extinct, but mass extinctions tend to involve both terrestrial and aquatic species, and it is harder to see how a marine regression ...

  4. Marine transgression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_transgression

    The opposite of transgression is regression where the sea level falls relative to the land and exposes the former sea bottom. During the Pleistocene Ice Age, so much water was removed from the oceans and stored on land as year-round glaciers that the ocean regressed 120 m, exposing the Bering land bridge between Alaska and Asia.

  5. Fracture zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture_zone

    Blanco fracture zone map Bathymetry map of the North Atlantic Ocean showing the full extent of the Charlie-Gibbs fracture zone (horizontal black lines in the center of the image) Magnetostratigraphy of the East Pacific Rise near the Heirtzler fracture zone showing ages of sea floor spreading in millions of years (Ma) The Romanche fracture zone with red arrows indicating directions of movements ...

  6. Dead zones recorded in Atlantic Ocean for first time - AOL

    www.aol.com/article/2015/05/04/dead-zones...

    The Atlantic Ocean is teeming with life, but for the first time researchers have discovered dead zones in these waters - areas low in both oxygen and salinity - off the coast of Africa. Fish can't ...

  7. Owen fracture zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owen_Fracture_Zone

    Slip along the Owen fracture zone is occurring at 2 mm (0.079 in)/yr, the slowest rate on Earth, which means the Arabian plate moves northward faster than the Indian plate (4 vs. 2 mm/yr). [2] In some usages, the name Owen Transform Fault is used to denote the short section between the end of the Aden-Sheba ridge and the Carlsberg Ridge. [3]

  8. Eltanin fault system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eltanin_Fault_System

    Pacific Ocean depth map showing the Heezen fault and the Tharp fault as #17. The Eltanin fault system (Eltanin fracture zone) is a series of six or seven dextral transform faults that offset the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge, a spreading zone between the Pacific plate and the Antarctic plate. This is extending by up to 7.93 cm/year (3.12 in/year). [1]

  9. List of fracture zones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fracture_zones

    Major fractures zones of the Atlantic can be seen on this ocean depth map Active Atlantic Ocean fracture zones are perpendicular to the mid-ocean ridges (black lines) in orange shaded region In the Atlantic Ocean most fracture zones originate from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge , which runs from north to south, and are therefore west to east oriented ...