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  2. List of SQL reserved words - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_SQL_reserved_words

    Reserved words in SQL and related products In SQL:2023 [3] In IBM Db2 13 [4] In Mimer SQL 11.0 [5] In MySQL 8.0 [6] In Oracle Database 23c [7] In PostgreSQL 16 [1] In Microsoft SQL Server 2022 [2]

  3. Propagation constraint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation_constraint

    Cascades Delete - can delete the target row and all rows that point to it (via foreign keys) are also deleted. The process is the same as a restricted delete, except that the RDBMS would delete the Houseware employees automatically before removing the department. Nullifies Delete - can delete the target row and all foreign keys (pointing to it ...

  4. Foreign key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key

    A foreign key is a set of attributes in a table that refers to the primary key of another table, linking these two tables. In the context of relational databases, a foreign key is subject to an inclusion dependency constraint that the tuples consisting of the foreign key attributes in one relation, R, must also exist in some other (not necessarily distinct) relation, S; furthermore that those ...

  5. PostgreSQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQL

    PostgreSQL (/ ˌ p oʊ s t ɡ r ɛ s k j u ˈ ɛ l / POHST-gres-kew-EL) [11] [12] also known as Postgres, is a free and open-source relational database management system (RDBMS) emphasizing extensibility and SQL compliance.

  6. Referential integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Referential_integrity

    For referential integrity to hold in a relational database, any column in a base table that is declared a foreign key can only contain either null values or values from a parent table's primary key or a candidate key. [2] In other words, when a foreign key value is used it must reference a valid, existing primary key in the parent table. For ...

  7. Relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_database

    The use of efficient indexes on both primary and foreign keys can dramatically improve query performance. This is because B-tree indexes result in query times proportional to log(n) where n is the number of rows in a table and hash indexes result in constant time queries (no size dependency as long as the relevant part of the index fits into ...

  8. Fact table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact_table

    List the columns that describe each dimension (region name, branch name, business unit name). Determine the lowest level (granularity) of summary in a fact table (e.g. sales dollars). An alternative approach is the four-step design process described in Kimball: [ 1 ] select the business process, declare the grain, identify the dimensions, and ...

  9. Glossary of cryptographic keys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_cryptographic_keys

    master key - key from which all other keys (or a large group of keys) can be derived. Analogous to a physical key that can open all the doors in a building. master encryption key (MEK) - Used to encrypt the DEK/TEK key. master key encryption key (MKEK) - Used to encrypt multiple KEK keys. For example, an HSM can generate several KEK and wrap ...