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  2. Field of view - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_of_view

    Angular field of view is typically specified in degrees, while linear field of view is a ratio of lengths. For example, binoculars with a 5.8 degree (angular) field of view might be advertised as having a (linear) field of view of 102 mm per meter. As long as the FOV is less than about 10 degrees or so, the following approximation formulas ...

  3. Degree of curvature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_of_curvature

    As an example, a curve with an arc length of 600 units that has an overall sweep of 6 degrees is a 1-degree curve: For every 100 feet of arc, the bearing changes by 1 degree. The radius of such a curve is 5729.57795.

  4. Minimum railway curve radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_railway_curve_radius

    762 mm (2 ft 6 in) original 762 mm (2 ft 6 in) line. Welsh Highland Railway: 600 mm (1 ft 11 + 5 ⁄ 8 in) 45 m (148 ft) Bernina Railway: 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 + 3 ⁄ 8 in) 40 m (131 ft) Welsh Highland Railway: 600 mm (1 ft 11 + 5 ⁄ 8 in) on original line at Beddgelert: Victorian Narrow Gauge: 762 mm (2 ft 6 in)

  5. Scale ruler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_ruler

    A scale ruler is a tool for measuring lengths and transferring measurements at a fixed ratio of length; two common examples are an architect's scale and engineer's scale.In scientific and engineering terminology, a device to measure linear distance and create proportional linear measurements is called a scale.

  6. Grade (slope) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grade_(slope)

    This is commonly used in Europe to denote the incline of a railway. It is sometimes written as mm/m or m/km instead of the ‰ symbol. [1] [2] as a ratio of one part rise to so many parts run. For example, a slope that has a rise of 5 feet for every 1000 feet of run would have a slope ratio of 1 in 200.

  7. Angular diameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_diameter

    An arcsecond is 1/3600th of one degree (1°) and a radian is 180degrees. So one radian equals 3,600 × 180/ arcseconds, which is about 206,265 arcseconds (1 rad ≈ 206,264.806247"). Therefore, the angular diameter of an object with physical diameter d at a distance D, expressed in arcseconds, is given by: [9]

  8. List of unusual units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_units_of...

    The hand is a non-SI unit of length equal to exactly 4 inches (101.6 mm). ... 100 square feet (9.29 ... measuring the frequency ratio of two sounds. It is equal ...

  9. List of scale model sizes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_scale_model_sizes

    Works with 15 mm miniatures where a 6 foot man would equal 15.24 mm 1:110: 2.771 mm Used for some model ships, aircraft and diecast cars. 1:108: 2.822 mm An historic size for ships, also used for rockets and spacecraft. 15 mm figure scale for wargaming is considered interchangeable with this scale. [9] 1:100: 3.048 mm