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  2. Plurality voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_voting

    Political apathy is prevalent in plurality voting systems such as FPTP. [24] Studies suggest that plurality voting system fails to incentivize citizens to vote, which results in very low voter turnouts. [24] Under this system, many people feel that voting is an empty ritual that has no influence on the composition of legislature. [9]

  3. Plurality (voting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_(voting)

    For example, if from 100 votes that were cast, 45 were for candidate A, 30 were for candidate B and 25 were for candidate C, then candidate A received a plurality of votes but not a majority. In some election contests, the winning candidate or proposition may need only a plurality, depending on the rules of the organization holding the vote. [3]

  4. First-past-the-post voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting

    First-past-the-post (FPTP)—also called choose-one, first-preference plurality (FPP), or simply plurality—is a single-winner voting rule. Voters mark one candidate as their favorite, or first-preference , and the candidate with the most first-preference marks (a plurality ) is elected, regardless of whether they have over half of votes (a ...

  5. Plurality block voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_block_voting

    Plurality block voting is a type of block voting method for multi-winner elections.Each voter may cast as many votes as the number of seats to be filled. [1] The candidates with the most votes are elected.

  6. List of elections involving vote splitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elections...

    The 2015 provincial election in Alberta saw the left-wing New Democratic Party win 62% of the seats with 40.6% of the province's popular vote after a division within the right-wing Progressive Conservative Party, which left it with only 27.8% of the vote, and its breakaway movement, the Wildrose Party, with 24.2% of the vote. In 2008, the last ...

  7. List of electoral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electoral_systems

    An electoral system (or voting system) is a set of rules that determine how elections and referendums are conducted and how their results are determined. Some electoral systems elect a single winner (single candidate or option), while others elect multiple winners, such as members of parliament or boards of directors.

  8. List of electoral systems by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electoral_systems...

    Plurality block voting: New Caledonia: Congress: Unicameral legislature Party-list proportional representation: Northern Mariana Islands: Senate: Upper chamber legislature Plurality block voting (6 seats) First-past-the-post (3 seats) House of Representatives: Lower chamber legislature Plurality block voting (18 seats) First-past-the-post (2 ...

  9. Comparison of voting rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_voting_rules

    A Canadian example of such an opportunity is seen in the City of Edmonton (Canada), which went from first-past-the-post voting in 1917 Alberta general election to five-member plurality block voting in 1921 Alberta general election, to five-member single transferable voting in 1926 Alberta general election, then to FPTP again in 1959 Alberta ...