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Naskh [a] is a smaller, round script of Islamic calligraphy. Naskh is one of the first scripts of Islamic calligraphy to develop, commonly used in writing administrative documents and for transcribing books, including the Qur’an , because of its easy legibility.
In the Arabic language, naskh (Arabic: نسخ) can be defined as abolition, abrogation, cancellation, invalidation, copying, or transcription, according to the Hans Wehr Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic. [19] As an Islamic term, there is a lack of agreement among scholars on what exactly al-Naskh is, (according to several sources).
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Naskh first appeared within the first century of the Islamic calendar. [21] Naskh translates to "copying", as it became the standard for transcribing books and manuscripts. [22] The script is the most ubiquitous among other styles, used in the Qur'an, official decrees, and private correspondence. [23] It became the basis of modern Arabic print.
It lacked expertise in the three core aspects of Arabic writing: calligraphy, style and system. Calligraphy requires aesthetically skilled writing in a chosen canonical style such as naskh, nastaʿlīq or ruqʿah. System denotes the script grammar covering such rules as horizontality and stretching. [1]
The Arabic script can, therefore, be used as a true alphabet as well as an abjad, although it is often strongly, if erroneously, connected to the latter due to it being originally used only for Arabic. Use of the Arabic script in West African languages, especially in the Sahel, developed with the spread of Islam.
The name Nastaliq "is a contraction of the Persian naskh-i ta'liq (Persian: نَسْخِ تَعلیق), meaning a hanging or suspended naskh." [6] Virtually all Safavid authors (like Dust Muhammad or Qadi Ahmad) attributed the invention of nastaliq to Mir Ali Tabrizi, who lived at the end of the 14th and the beginning of the 15th century.
Naskh may refer to: Naskh (script), a type of script for the Arabic language; Naskh (tafsir), an exegetical theory in Islamic law This page was last edited on 29 ...