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  2. 2,2,2-Trichloroethanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,2,2-Trichloroethanol

    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol is the chemical compound with formula Cl 3 C−CH 2 OH. Its molecule can be described as that of ethanol, with the three hydrogen atoms at position 2 (the methyl group) replaced by chlorine atoms. It is a clear flammable liquid at room temperature, colorless when pure but often with a light yellow color. [1] [2]

  3. Methyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_group

    This is a free rotation only in the simplest cases like gaseous methyl chloride CH 3 Cl. In most molecules, the remainder R breaks the C ∞ symmetry of the R−C axis and creates a potential V(φ) that restricts the free motion of the three protons. For the model case of ethane CH 3 CH 3, this is discussed under the name ethane barrier. In ...

  4. Free-radical halogenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-radical_halogenation

    Other products such as CH 2 Cl 2 may also form. Chain termination Two free radicals (chlorine and chlorine, chlorine and methyl, or methyl and methyl) combine: Methane chlorination: termination The last possibility generates in an impurity in the final mixture (notably, an organic molecule with a longer carbon chain than the reactants).

  5. Dimethyldichlorosilane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyldichlorosilane

    Dimethyldichlorosilane is a tetrahedral organosilicon compound with the formula Si(CH 3) 2 Cl 2. At room temperature it is a colorless liquid that readily reacts with water to form both linear and cyclic Si-O chains. Dimethyldichlorosilane is made on an industrial scale as the principal precursor to dimethylsilicone and polysilane compounds.

  6. 1,1,2-Trichloroethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,1,2-Trichloroethane

    1,1,2-Trichloroethane, vinyl trichloride or 1,1,2-TCA, is an organochloride solvent with the molecular formula C 2 H 3 Cl 3 and the structural formula CH 2 Cl—CHCl 2. It is a colourless, sweet-smelling liquid that does not dissolve in water, but is soluble in most organic solvents. It is an isomer of 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and a byproduct of ...

  7. Acetyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl_group

    In organic chemistry, an acetyl group is a functional group denoted by the chemical formula −COCH 3 and the structure −C(=O)−CH 3. It is sometimes represented by the symbol Ac [5] [6] (not to be confused with the element actinium). In IUPAC nomenclature, an acetyl group is called an ethanoyl group.

  8. Acyl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl_chloride

    In organic chemistry, an acyl chloride (or acid chloride) is an organic compound with the functional group −C(=O)Cl. Their formula is usually written R−COCl, where R is a side chain. They are reactive derivatives of carboxylic acids (R−C(=O)OH). A specific example of an acyl chloride is acetyl chloride, CH 3 COCl.

  9. List of carboxylic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_carboxylic_acids

    Toggle the table of contents. List of carboxylic acids. 1 language. ... C 2 H 5 C(CH 3) 2 CH 2 COOH 2-ethylpentanoic acid C 3 H 7 CH(C 2 H 5)COOH 3-ethylpentanoic acid