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Two of the special Pashto letters: x̌in/ṣ̌in (left) and ǵē/ẓ̌e (right) Pashto is written in the Arabic Naskh. Pashto uses all 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet, and shares 3 letters (چ, پ, and ژ) with Persian in the additional letters.
Pashto employs the Pashto alphabet, a modified form of the Perso-Arabic alphabet or Arabic script. [106] In the 16th century, Bayazid Pir Roshan introduced 13 new letters to the Pashto alphabet. The alphabet was further modified over the years. The Pashto alphabet consists of 45 to 46 letters [107] and 4 diacritic marks. Latin Pashto is also used.
Pashto syllable structure can be summarized as follows; parentheses enclose optional components: (C 1 C 2 (C 3)) (S 1) V (S 2) (C 4 (C 5)); Pashto syllable structure consists of an optional syllable onset, consisting of one or two consonants; an obligatory syllable nucleus, consisting of a vowel optionally preceded by and/or followed by a semivowel; and an optional syllable coda, consisting of ...
In the Pashto alphabet, it is the fortieth letter, known as Kajira He, where it represents the vowel /ə/ and is transliterated ë . [3]In Persian, it is not considered a distinct letter of the alphabet but is used when marking ezafe on a word ending in ـه …e , thus yielding ـهٔ …e-ye .
This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Pashto on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Pashto in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them.
Məʃarɑn wruɳa Məʃarɑn wruɳa 'Elder brothers' Class 2 Class 2 adjectives can end in either a consonant or a stressed schwa. Except for the masculine singular ablative and vocative suffixes, the suffixes of Class II are inherently stressed. These stressed suffixes are the chief difference between Class 1 and Class 2, although there are a few differences in suffix shape as well. Whether a ...
Arabic Letter Hah With Three Dots Above Pashto, Khwarazmian, Sarikoli represents the phoneme /ts/ in Pashto U+0686 چ Arabic Letter Tcheh Persian, Urdu, ... U+0687 ڇ Arabic Letter Tcheheh Sindhi U+0688 ڈ Arabic Letter Ddal Urdu U+0689 ډ Arabic Letter Dal With Ring Pashto U+068A ڊ Arabic Letter Dal With Dot Below
Dzim, Źim, Dze, or Źe (ځ ) is a Pashto letter representing the sibilant affricative (IPA: /dz/) sound. In size and shape, it is a ḥāʾ with a hamza above. [2]: 17–18 It is written in several ways depending on its position in the word: