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Trial by ordeal was an ancient judicial practice by which the guilt or innocence of the accused (called a "proband" [1]) was determined by subjecting them to a painful, or at least an unpleasant, usually dangerous experience.
The only trial available to the defendant remained the traditional trial by ordeal, specifically in the Assize of Clarendon, "the ordeal of water". [2] Nevertheless, Henry did not put much faith in the results of the ordeal. The unfortunate felon who was convicted through the ordeal was typically executed.
Pages in category "Trial by ordeal" The following 9 pages are in this category, out of 9 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...
Trial by ordeal (9 P) W. War crimes trials (7 C, 20 P) Witch trials (4 C, 3 P) Pages in category "Types of trials" The following 20 pages are in this category, out of ...
The tangena ordeal was a form of trial by ordeal practiced in Madagascar to determine the guilt or innocence of an accused party. The trial utilized seeds of the tree species Cerbera manghas (family Apocynaceae ), which produces seeds that contain highly toxic cardiac glycosides including cerberin and tanghinin .
They argue that, due to their quickness, trials by ordeal are generally more responsive to local crimes, which better disincentivizes criminal activity than the "decrepit" Liberian judicial system. [2] However, the randomness of the trial outcome and the power placed in the priests who brew this concoction make this argument highly contested. [5]
Sotah (Hebrew: סוֹטָה or Hebrew: שׂוֹטָה [1]) is a tractate of the Talmud in Rabbinic Judaism.The tractate explains the ordeal of the bitter water, a trial by ordeal of a woman suspected of adultery, which is prescribed by the Book of Numbers in the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh).
The Church banned participation of clergy in trial by ordeal in 1215. Without the legitimacy of religion, trial by ordeal collapsed. The juries under the assizes began deciding guilt as well as providing accusations. The same year, trial by jury became a fairly explicit right in one of the most influential clauses of Magna Carta, signed by King ...