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  2. Data redundancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_redundancy

    While different in nature, data redundancy also occurs in database systems that have values repeated unnecessarily in one or more records or fields, ...

  3. Error detection and correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_detection_and_correction

    A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is a non-secure hash function designed to detect accidental changes to digital data in computer networks. It is not suitable for detecting maliciously introduced errors.

  4. Database normalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_normalization

    Database normalization is the process of structuring a relational database accordance with a series of so-called normal forms in order to reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity. It was first proposed by British computer scientist Edgar F. Codd as part of his relational model.

  5. Soft error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_error

    System-level soft errors occur when the data being processed is hit with a noise phenomenon, typically when the data is on a data bus. The computer tries to interpret the noise as a data bit, which can cause errors in addressing or processing program code. The bad data bit can even be saved in memory and cause problems at a later time.

  6. Cyclic redundancy check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check

    A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error-detecting code commonly used in digital networks and storage devices to detect accidental changes to digital data. [1] [2] Blocks of data entering these systems get a short check value attached, based on the remainder of a polynomial division of their contents. On retrieval, the calculation is ...

  7. Redundancy (information theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redundancy_(information...

    The quantity is called the relative redundancy and gives the maximum possible data compression ratio, when expressed as the percentage by which a file size can be decreased. (When expressed as a ratio of original file size to compressed file size, the quantity R : r {\displaystyle R:r} gives the maximum compression ratio that can be achieved.)

  8. Data proliferation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_proliferation

    Data proliferation refers to the prodigious amount of data, structured and unstructured, that businesses and governments continue to generate at an unprecedented rate and the usability problems that result from attempting to store and manage that data. While originally pertaining to problems associated with paper documentation, data ...

  9. Data validation and reconciliation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_validation_and...

    Redundancy can be used as a source of information to cross-check and correct the measurements and increase their accuracy and precision: on the one hand they reconciled Further, the data reconciliation problem presented above also includes unmeasured variables . Based on information redundancy, estimates for these unmeasured variables can be ...