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  2. Otoscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoscope

    The distal (front) end of the otoscope has an attachment for disposable plastic ear specula. The examiner first pulls on the pinna (usually the earlobe, side or top) to straighten the ear canal, and then inserts the ear speculum side of the otoscope into the outer ear. It is important to brace the index or little finger of the hand holding the ...

  3. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    Aural/Ear syringe: used to flush out anything like ear wax or foreign bodies from the external ear Toynbee's auscultation tube: Otoscope/Auriscope: to examine the external auditory canal and ear drum; used during aural toileting, removal of wax, myringotomy, stapedectomy and to dilate the stenosis of canal Mouth gag - •Doyen's mouth gag

  4. Tympanometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanometry

    After an otoscopy (examination of the ear with an otoscope) to ensure that the path to the eardrum is clear and there is no perforation, the test is performed by inserting the tympanometer probe in the ear canal. The instrument changes the pressure in the ear, generates a pure tone, and measures the eardrum responses to the sound at different ...

  5. Hearing test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_test

    The ear canal volume indicates whether a perforation in the eardrum (tympanic membrane) may be present. The middle ear pressure indicates whether any fluid is present in the middle ear space (also called "glue ear" or "otitis media with effusion"). Compliance measurement indicates how well the eardrum and ossicles (the three ear bones) are moving.

  6. What's inside a human ear - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/whats-inside-human-ear...

    Your ears are responsible for more than just hearing; they keep you balanced, control facial features and help your taste, thanks to what's inside.

  7. Inner ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_ear

    The inner ear (internal ear, auris interna) is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear. In vertebrates , the inner ear is mainly responsible for sound detection and balance. [ 1 ] In mammals , it consists of the bony labyrinth , a hollow cavity in the temporal bone of the skull with a system of passages comprising two main functional parts: [ 2 ]

  8. Auditory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_system

    The outer ear funnels sound vibrations to the eardrum, increasing the sound pressure in the middle frequency range. The middle-ear ossicles further amplify the vibration pressure roughly 20 times. The base of the stapes couples vibrations into the cochlea via the oval window , which vibrates the perilymph liquid (present throughout the inner ...

  9. Absolute threshold of hearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_threshold_of_hearing

    Minimal audible pressure involves presenting stimuli via headphones [2] or earphones [1] [14] and measuring sound pressure in the subject's ear canal using a very small probe microphone. [2] The two different methods produce different thresholds [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and minimal audible field thresholds are often 6 to 10 dB better than minimal audible ...