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  2. Lymphadenectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphadenectomy

    Lymphadenectomy, or lymph node dissection, is the surgical removal of one or more groups of lymph nodes. [1] It is almost always performed as part of the surgical management of cancer . In a regional lymph node dissection , some of the lymph nodes in the tumor area are removed; in a radical lymph node dissection , most or all of the lymph nodes ...

  3. Cancer treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_treatment

    Cancer treatments are a wide range of treatments available for the many different types of cancer, with each cancer type needing its own specific treatment. [1] Treatments can include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, targeted therapy including small-molecule drugs or monoclonal antibodies, [2] and PARP inhibitors such as olaparib. [3]

  4. List of -ectomies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_-ectomies

    Pinealectomy is the surgical removal of the pineal gland, used often on birds to study circadian rhythms. Pneumonectomy is the surgical removal of a lung. Polypectomy is the surgical removal of an abnormal growth of tissue known as a polyp. Posthectomy, more commonly known as circumcision, is the surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis

  5. Radical surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_surgery

    It typically describes the removal of a tumor or mass and ancillary lymph nodes that may drain the mass, as in radical mastectomy. [2] It is opposed to for example palliative surgery which is intended for symptom relief rather than complete removal of cancer tissue.

  6. Prophylactic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophylactic_surgery

    Prophylactic salpingectomy is the surgical removal of the Fallopian tube which, when done as a preventive measure, may be done to prevent pregnancies as a form of contraception, or as a method to prevent cancer. Women who underwent prophylactic salpingectomy have shown to have a lower incidence of ovarian cancer compared to women who have not ...

  7. Vaginectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginectomy

    Vaginectomy is a surgery to remove all or part of the vagina. It is one form of treatment for individuals with vaginal cancer or rectal cancer that is used to remove tissue with cancerous cells. [1] It can also be used in gender-affirming surgery.

  8. Radical mastectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_mastectomy

    The radical mastectomy was subsequently extended by a number of surgeons such as Sugarbaker and Urban to include removal of internal mammary lymph nodes. [ 20 ] [ 21 ] Eventually, this "extended" radical mastectomy was extended even further to include removal of the supraclavicular lymph nodes at the time of mastectomy by Dahl-Iversen and ...

  9. Debulking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debulking

    Debulking is the reduction of as much of the bulk of a tumour without the intention of a complete eradication. It is usually achieved by surgical removal. [1] [2] When performed for curative intent, it is a different procedure, which is called surgical debulking of tumors is known as cytoreduction or cytoreductive surgery [3] (CRS); "cytoreduction" refers to reducing the number of tumor cells.

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    related to: another word for surgical removal of cancer cells is described as the number