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1900s illustration of Saint Nicholas and Krampus visiting a child. The Krampus (German: [ˈkʁampʊs]) is a horned anthropomorphic figure who, in the Central and Eastern Alpine folkloric tradition, is said to accompany Saint Nicholas on visits to children during the night of 5 December (Krampusnacht; "Krampus Night"), immediately before the Feast of St. Nicholas on 6 December.
Over 1200 "Krampus" gather in Schladming, Styria from all over Austria wearing goat-hair costumes and carved masks, carrying bundles of sticks used as switches and swinging cowbells to warn of their approach. In the past few decades village Krampus associations parade without St. Nicholas at Krampus events throughout late November and early ...
Nicholas dispenses gifts, while Krampus supplies coal and the ruten bundles. [36] Krampus is featured on holiday greeting cards called Krampuskarten. There are many names for Krampus, as well as many regional variations in portrayal and celebration. [37] Krampus parade in Pörtschach am Wörthersee (2013) Nikolaus-Umzug in Fribourg, Switzerland ...
Every year hundreds of masked men parade through Europe in an annual event that has been frightening children for centuries. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800 ...
Krampus. The word Krampus originates from the Old High German word for claw (Krampen). In the Alpine regions, the Krampus is a mythical horned figure represented as accompanying Saint Nicholas. Krampus acts as an anti–Saint Nicholas, who, instead of giving gifts to good children, gives warnings and punishments to the bad children. [2]
It shares many characteristics with Nordic folklore and English folklore due to their origins in a common Germanic mythology.It reflects a similar mix of influences: a pre-Christian pantheon and other beings equivalent to those of Norse mythology; magical characters (sometimes recognizably pre-Christian) associated with Christian festivals, and various regional 'character' stories.
Grimm says Perchta or Berchta was known "precisely in those Upper German regions where Holda leaves off, in Swabia, in Alsace, in Switzerland, in Bavaria and Austria." [ 4 ] According to Erika Timm , Perchta emerged from an amalgamation of Germanic and pre-Germanic, probably Celtic , traditions of the Alpine regions after the Migration Period ...
A perchten mask from Salzburg in Austria. Perchtenlaufen in Austria, 1892. [1]Perchtenlaufen is a folk custom found in the Tyrol region of Central Europe.Occurring on set occasions, the ceremony involves two groups of locals fighting against one another, using wooden canes and sticks.