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  2. Thyroid dyshormonogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_dyshormonogenesis

    Dyshormogenetic goiter: ... Patients develop hypothyroidism with a goiter. ... This is due to inability to produce thyroid hormones due to congenital absence of ...

  3. Congenital hypothyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hypothyroidism

    Congenital hypothyroidism is the most common preventable cause of intellectual disability. Few treatments in the practice of medicine provide as large a benefit for as small an effort. The developmental quotient (DQ, as per Gesell Developmental Schedules ) of children with hypothyroidism at age 24 months that have received treatment within the ...

  4. Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_iodine...

    Iodine deficiency causes gradual enlargement of the thyroid gland, referred to as a goiter. Poor length growth is apparent as early as the first year of life. Adult stature without treatment ranges from 100 to 160 cm (3 ft 3 in to 5 ft 3 in), depending on severity, sex, and other genetic factors.

  5. Myxedema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myxedema

    Though the exact cause of myxedema is still unclear, a wealth of research has demonstrated the importance of iodine. [10] In an important study [ 11 ] the researchers showed that in the myxedematous type of cretinism treatment with iodine normalizes thyroid function provided that the treatment is begun early in the postnatal period.

  6. Kocher–Debre–Semelaigne syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kocher–Debre–Semelaigne...

    In hypothyroidism the fast twitch muscle fiber is converted to slow twitch fiber, causing the slower reflex or hung up reflex. This may occur as a result of reduction in muscle mitochondrial oxidative capacity and beta-adrenergic receptors, as well as the induction of an insulin-resistant state, due to decrease in thyroid hormones.

  7. Category:Congenital disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Congenital_disorders

    This category reflects the organization of International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision. Generally, diseases outlined within the ICD-10 codes Q00-Q99 within Chapter XVII: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities should be included in this category.

  8. List of ICD-9 codes 240–279: endocrine, nutritional and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ICD-9_codes_240...

    This is a shortened version of the third chapter of the ICD-9: Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, and Immunity Disorders. It covers ICD codes 240 to 279 . The full chapter can be found on pages 145 to 165 of Volume 1, which contains all (sub)categories of the ICD-9.

  9. Iodine deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_deficiency

    Iodine deficiency is a lack of the trace element iodine, an essential nutrient in the diet.It may result in metabolic problems such as goiter, sometimes as an endemic goiter as well as congenital iodine deficiency syndrome due to untreated congenital hypothyroidism, which results in developmental delays and other health problems.