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  2. Metopes of the Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metopes_of_the_Parthenon

    No ancient Greek building has ever been adorned with so many metopes, neither before nor after the construction of the Parthenon. On the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, which pre-dates the Parthenon, only those of the interior porch were carved; on the Temple of Hephaestus , contemporary with it, only those of the east façade, and the last four ...

  3. Pseudoperipteros - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoperipteros

    A pseudoperipteros (Greek: ψευδοπερίπτερος, meaning "falsely peripteral" [1]) is a building with engaged columns embedded in the outer walls, except the front of the building. The form is found in classical architecture in ancient Greek temples, especially in the Hellenistic period.

  4. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    The Parthenon is regarded as the finest example of Greek architecture. John Julius Cooper wrote that "even in antiquity, its architectural refinements were legendary, especially the subtle correspondence between the curvature of the stylobate, the taper of the naos walls, and the entasis of the columns". [ 68 ]

  5. List of Ancient Greek temples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_temples

    The Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens, (174 BC–132 AD), with the Parthenon (447–432 BC) in the background. This list of ancient Greek temples covers temples built by the Hellenic people from the 6th century BC until the 2nd century AD on mainland Greece and in Hellenic towns in the Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, Sicily and Italy ("Magna Graecia"), wherever there were Greek colonies, and the ...

  6. Ancient Greek architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture

    Ancient Greek architecture of the most formal type, for temples and other public buildings, is divided stylistically into three Classical orders, first described by the Roman architectural writer Vitruvius. These are: the Doric order, the Ionic order, and the Corinthian order, the names reflecting their regional origins within the Greek world.

  7. Pedimental sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedimental_sculpture

    The Parthenon's west pediment depicted the contest between Athena and Poseidon over Attica and the east pediment the birth of Athena. [15] Classical archeologists since Johann Joachim Winckelmann's Geschichte der Kunst des Alterthums (published 1764) have recognized Greek pediment sculpture, in particular the pediments of the Parthenon, as the standard of the highest-quality art in antiquity. [16]

  8. Ruins of 2,400-year-old temple — hiding another ancient ...

    www.aol.com/ruins-2-400-old-temple-204219606.html

    It’s built of large stones and has a rectangular outline. Inside the 2,400-year-old structure, archaeologists found fragments of an even older temple, officials said. The older temple dated back ...

  9. Ancient Greek temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

    The Parthenon, on the Acropolis of Athens, Greece The Caryatid porch of the Erechtheion in Athens. Greek temples (Ancient Greek: ναός, romanized: nāós, lit. 'dwelling', semantically distinct from Latin templum, "temple") were structures built to house deity statues within Greek sanctuaries in ancient Greek religion.