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  2. Biological naturalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_naturalism

    John Searle. Searle denies Cartesian dualism, the idea that the mind is a separate kind of substance to the body, as this contradicts our entire understanding of physics, and unlike Descartes, he does not bring God into the problem. Indeed, Searle denies any kind of dualism, the traditional alternative to monism, claiming the distinction is a ...

  3. Mind–body problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindbody_problem

    For John Searle (b. 1932) the mindbody problem is a false dichotomy; that is, mind is a perfectly ordinary aspect of the brain. Searle proposed biological naturalism in 1980. According to Searle then, there is no more a mindbody problem than there is a macro–micro economics problem.

  4. John Searle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Searle

    John Rogers Searle (American English pronunciation: / s ɜːr l /; born July 31, 1932) [4] is an American philosopher widely noted for contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy.

  5. Epiphenomenalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphenomenalism

    Epiphenomenalism is a position in the philosophy of mind on the mindbody problem.It holds that subjective mental events are completely dependent for their existence on corresponding physical and biochemical events within the human body, but do not themselves influence physical events.

  6. Philosophy of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_mind

    The philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of the mind and its relation to the body and the external world. The mindbody problem is a paradigmatic issue in philosophy of mind, although a number of other issues are addressed, such as the hard problem of consciousness and the nature of particular mental states.

  7. Neutral monism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_monism

    Neutral monism has gained prominence as a potential solution to theoretical issues within the philosophy of mind, specifically the mindbody problem and the hard problem of consciousness. The mindbody problem is the problem of explaining how mind relates to matter. The hard problem is a related philosophical problem targeted at physicalist ...

  8. Hard problem of consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_problem_of_consciousness

    The mind-body problem is more general than the hard problem of consciousness, since it is the problem of discovering how the mind and body relate in general, thereby implicating any theoretical framework that broaches the topic. The hard problem, in contrast, is often construed as a problem uniquely faced by physicalist or materialist theories ...

  9. Chinese room - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_room

    However, for those who accept that Searle's actions simulate a mind, separate from his own, the important question is not what the symbols mean to Searle, what is important is what they mean to the virtual mind. While Searle is trapped in the room, the virtual mind is not: it is connected to the outside world through the Chinese speakers it ...