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  2. Speech act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_act

    The study of speech acts is prevalent in legal theory since laws themselves can be interpreted as speech acts. Laws issue out a command to their constituents, which can be realized as an action. When forming a legal contract, speech acts can be made when people are making or accepting an offer. [41]

  3. Attenuation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuation_theory

    Context acts by a mechanism of priming, wherein related information becomes momentarily more pertinent and accessible – lowering the threshold for recognition in the process. [3] An example of this can be seen in the statement "the recess bell rang " , where the word rang and its synonyms would experience a lowered threshold due to the ...

  4. Performative utterance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performative_utterance

    in order to command someone to leave the room then this utterance is part of the performance of a command; and the sentence, according to Austin, is neither true nor false; hence the sentence is a performative; – still, it is not an explicit performative, for it does not make explicit that the act the speaker is performing is a command.

  5. Context (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context_(linguistics)

    Since much contemporary linguistics takes texts, discourses, or conversations as the object of analysis, the modern study of verbal context takes place in terms of the analysis of discourse structures and their mutual relationships, for instance the coherence relation between sentences. Neurolinguistic analysis of context has shown that the ...

  6. Locutionary act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locutionary_act

    Speech Act Theory is a subfield of pragmatics that explores how words and sentences are not only used to present information, but also to perform actions. [2] As an utterance, a locutionary act is considered a performative , in which both the audience and the speaker must trust certain conditions about the speech act.

  7. J. L. Austin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._L._Austin

    John has therefore performed a locutionary act. He has also done at least two other things: he has asked a question of, and elicited an answer from, Sue; in so doing, he has performed two further speech-acts, as Austin would have it: Asking a question is an example of the illocutionary act.

  8. Monroe's motivated sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monroe's_motivated_sequence

    Monroe's motivated sequence is a technique for organizing persuasion that inspires people to take action. Alan H. Monroe developed this sequence in the mid-1930s. [1] This sequence is unique because it strategically places these strategies to arouse the audience's attention and motivate them toward a specific goal or action.

  9. Sentence processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_processing

    Examples include sentences like The critic wrote the book was enlightening, which is ambiguous when The critic wrote the book has been encountered, but was enlightening remains to be processed. Then, the sentence could end, stating that the critic is the author of the book, or it could go on to clarify that the critic wrote something about a book.