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  2. Bladder cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bladder_cancer

    The white in the bladder is contrast. Bladder cancer is any of several types of cancer arising from the tissues of the urinary bladder. [1] Symptoms include blood in the urine, pain with urination, and low back pain. [1] It is caused when epithelial cells that line the bladder become malignant.

  3. Pelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_cavity

    Female pelvis. The pelvic cavity is a body cavity that is bounded by the bones of the pelvis. Its oblique roof is the pelvic inlet (the superior opening of the pelvis). Its lower boundary is the pelvic floor. The pelvic cavity primarily contains the reproductive organs, urinary bladder, distal ureters, proximal urethra, terminal sigmoid colon ...

  4. Pelvic inlet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_inlet

    The pelvic inlet or superior aperture of the pelvis is a planar surface which defines the boundary between the pelvic cavity and the abdominal cavity (or, according to some authors, between two parts of the pelvic cavity, called lesser pelvis and greater pelvis). It is a major target of measurements of pelvimetry.

  5. Uterine cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_cancer

    Uterine cancer, also known as womb cancer, includes two types of cancer that develop from the tissues of the uterus. [3] Endometrial cancer forms from the lining of the uterus, and uterine sarcoma forms from the muscles or support tissue of the uterus. [1][2] Endometrial cancer accounts for approximately 90% of all uterine cancers in the United ...

  6. Transitional cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_cell_carcinoma

    Transitional cell carcinoma is a type of cancer that arises from the transitional epithelium, a tissue lining the inner surface of these hollow organs. [1] It typically occurs in the urothelium of the urinary system; in that case, it is also called urothelial carcinoma. It is the most common type of bladder cancer and cancer of the ureter ...

  7. High-grade serous carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-grade_serous_carcinoma

    High-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) is a type of tumour that arises from the serous epithelial layer in the abdominopelvic cavity and is mainly found in the ovary. HGSCs make up the majority of ovarian cancer cases [1] and have the lowest survival rates. [2] HGSC is distinct from low-grade serous carcinoma (LGSC) which arises from ovarian tissue ...

  8. Endometrial cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometrial_cancer

    Endometrial cancer is sometimes called "uterine cancer", although it is distinct from other forms of cancer of the uterus such as cervical cancer, uterine sarcoma, and trophoblastic disease. [9] The most frequent type of endometrial cancer is endometrioid carcinoma, which accounts for more than 80% of cases. [3]

  9. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_intraepithelial...

    There are no specific symptoms of CIN alone. Generally, signs and symptoms of cervical cancer include: [7] abnormal or post-menopausal bleeding; abnormal discharge; changes in bladder or bowel function; pelvic pain on examination; abnormal appearance or palpation of cervix. HPV infection of the vulva and vagina can cause genital warts or be ...