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  2. Peelian principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peelian_principles

    The Peelian principles summarise the ideas that Sir Robert Peel developed to define an ethical police force. The approach expressed in these principles is commonly known as policing by consent in the United Kingdom and other countries such as Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand. [citation needed] In this model of policing, police officers are ...

  3. Community policing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_policing

    Community policing. Police officers interact with the public in Des Moines, Iowa, during Police Week 2010. Community policing or community-oriented policing (COP) is a strategy of policing that focuses on developing relationships with community members. It is a philosophy of full-service policing that is highly personal, where an officer ...

  4. Police power (United States constitutional law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_power_(United...

    The authority for use of police power under American Constitutional law has its roots in English and European common law traditions. [3] Even more fundamentally, use of police power draws on two Latin principles, sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas ("use that which is yours so as not to injure others"), and salus populi suprema lex esto ("the welfare of the people shall be the supreme law ...

  5. Police reform in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_reform_in_the...

    t. e. Police reform in the United States is an ongoing political movement that seeks to reform systems of law enforcement throughout the United States. Many goals of the police reform movement center on police accountability. Specific goals may include: lowering the criminal intent standard, limiting or abolishing qualified immunity for law ...

  6. Restorative justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restorative_justice

    Restorative justice is an approach to justice that aims to repair the harm done to victims. [ 1 ][ 2 ] In doing so, practitioners work to ensure that offenders take responsibility for their actions, to understand the harm they have caused, to give them an opportunity to redeem themselves, and to discourage them from causing further harm.

  7. Problem-oriented policing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem-oriented_policing

    Problem-oriented policing. Problem-oriented policing (POP), coined by University of Wisconsin–Madison professor Herman Goldstein, is a policing strategy that involves the identification and analysis of specific crime and disorder problems, in order to develop effective response strategies. POP requires police to identify and target underlying ...

  8. August Vollmer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Vollmer

    August Vollmer (March 7, 1876 – November 4, 1955) was the first police chief of Berkeley, California, and a leading figure in the development of the field of criminal justice in the United States in the early 20th century. He has been described as "the father of modern policing". [ 1 ] Vollmer played an influential role in introducing early ...

  9. Comparative criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_criminal_justice

    Comparative criminal justice is a subfield of the study of Criminal justice that compares justice systems worldwide. Such study can take a descriptive, historical, or political approach. [1] It studies the similarities and differences in structure, goals, punishment and emphasis on rights as well as the history and political stature of ...