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  2. Simplex algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm

    The simplex method is remarkably efficient in practice and was a great improvement over earlier methods such as Fourier–Motzkin elimination. However, in 1972, Klee and Minty [32] gave an example, the Klee–Minty cube, showing that the worst-case complexity of simplex method as formulated by Dantzig is exponential time. Since then, for almost ...

  3. Pattern search (optimization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_search_(optimization)

    Golden-section search conceptually resembles PS in its narrowing of the search range, only for single-dimensional search spaces.; Nelder–Mead method aka. the simplex method conceptually resembles PS in its narrowing of the search range for multi-dimensional search spaces but does so by maintaining n + 1 points for n-dimensional search spaces, whereas PS methods computes 2n + 1 points (the ...

  4. Revised simplex method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revised_simplex_method

    The revised simplex method is mathematically equivalent to the standard simplex method but differs in implementation. Instead of maintaining a tableau which explicitly represents the constraints adjusted to a set of basic variables, it maintains a representation of a basis of the matrix representing the constraints.

  5. Nelder–Mead method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelder–Mead_method

    Simplex vertices are ordered by their value, with 1 having the lowest (best) value. The Nelder–Mead method (also downhill simplex method, amoeba method, or polytope method) is a numerical method used to find the minimum or maximum of an objective function in a multidimensional space.

  6. Least absolute deviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_absolute_deviations

    Therefore, an iterative approach is required. The following is an enumeration of some least absolute deviations solving methods. Simplex-based methods (such as the Barrodale-Roberts algorithm [2]) Because the problem is a linear program, any of the many linear programming techniques (including the simplex method as well as others) can be applied.

  7. Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dantzig–Wolfe_decomposition

    In order to use Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition, the constraint matrix of the linear program must have a specific form. A set of constraints must be identified as "connecting", "coupling", or "complicating" constraints wherein many of the variables contained in the constraints have non-zero coefficients.

  8. CPLEX - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPLEX

    The IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimizer solves integer programming problems, very large [3] linear programming problems using either primal or dual variants of the simplex method or the barrier interior point method, convex and non-convex quadratic programming problems, and convex quadratically constrained problems (solved via second-order cone programming, or SOCP).

  9. Interior-point method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interior-point_method

    An interior point method was discovered by Soviet mathematician I. I. Dikin in 1967. [1] The method was reinvented in the U.S. in the mid-1980s. In 1984, Narendra Karmarkar developed a method for linear programming called Karmarkar's algorithm, [2] which runs in provably polynomial time (() operations on L-bit numbers, where n is the number of variables and constants), and is also very ...