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  2. Umayyad Caliphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate

    At its greatest extent (661–750), the Umayyad Caliphate covered 11,100,000 km 2 (4,300,000 sq mi), [1] making it one of the largest empires in history in terms of area. The dynasty was toppled by the Abbasids in 750.

  3. List of largest empires - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_empires

    Empire size in this list is defined as the dry land area it controlled at the time, which may differ considerably from the area it claimed. ... Umayyad Caliphate: 11. ...

  4. Umayyad state of Córdoba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_state_of_Córdoba

    The Emirate of Córdoba, from 929, the Caliphate of Córdoba, was an Arab Islamic state ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 756 to 1031. Its territory comprised most of the Iberian Peninsula (known to Muslims as al-Andalus), the Balearic Islands, and parts of North Africa, with its capital in Córdoba (at the time Qurṭubah).

  5. Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the...

    During the caliphate of the sixth Umayyad caliph al-Walid I (r. 705–715 ), military commander Tariq ibn Ziyad departed from North Africa in early 711 to cross the Straits of Gibraltar , with a force of about 1,700 men, to launch a military expedition against the Visigoth -controlled Kingdom of Toledo , which encompassed the former territory ...

  6. List of Muslim states and dynasties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Muslim_states_and...

    1 By land area. 2 Middle East and North Africa. ... Umayyad caliphate (661–750, based in Damascus) Abbasid caliphate (750–1258, based in Baghdad)

  7. Umayyad dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_dynasty

    The Umayyad dynasty (Arabic: بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ, romanized: Banū Umayya, lit. 'Sons of Umayya') or Umayyads (Arabic: الأمويون, romanized: al-Umawiyyūn) were the ruling family of the Syria-based Umayyad Caliphate in 661–750 and the Emirate and later Caliphate of Córdoba in 756–1031.

  8. Umayyad rule in North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_rule_in_North_Africa

    Umayyad rule in North Africa or Umayyad Ifriqiya was a province of the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) during the historical period in which it ruled the Maghreb region of North Africa (excluding Egypt), from its conquest of the Maghreb starting in 661 to the Kharijite Berber Revolt ending in 743, which led to the end of its rule in the western and central Maghreb.

  9. List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_and...

    Second largest province of Canada. Land area only. With water area can excess 1,000,000 Venezuela: 916,445: Country in South America; does not include claims of the Guyana–Venezuela territorial dispute. If included, the area would be 1,075,945 km 2. Mato Grosso: 903,358: State of Brazil. Kalahari Desert: 900,000: Semi-arid sandy savannah in ...