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It has a yield strength up to 80,000 psi (550 MPa) but costs only 24% more than A36 steel (36,000 psi (250 MPa)). One of the disadvantages of this steel is that it is 30 to 40% less ductile . In the U.S., these steels are dictated by the ASTM standards A1008/A1008M and A1011/A1011M for sheet metal and A656/A656M for plates.
Plates thicker than 8 inches have a 32 ksi (220 MPa) yield strength and the same ultimate tensile strength of 58–80 ksi (400–550 MPa). [1] The electrical resistance of A36 is 0.142 μΩm at 68 °F (20 °C). A36 bars and shapes maintain their ultimate strength up to 650 °F (343 °C).
The yield strength or yield stress is a material property and is the stress corresponding to the yield point at which the material begins to deform plastically. The yield strength is often used to determine the maximum allowable load in a mechanical component, since it represents the upper limit to forces that can be applied without producing ...
Yield Strength Fy (ksi) Tensile Strength Fu (ksi) Fu / Fy Minimum Elongation (%) in 2-in. Gage Length Carbon structural steel A36 36 58-80 1.61 23 A36 50 70 1.4 21 High-strength low-alloy Structural steel A242 46 67 1.46 21 Low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel plates A283 A 24 45-60 1.88 30 B 27 50-65 1.85 28 C 30 55-75 1.83 25 D 33
Plate, metal sheets thicker than ... and sheet iron have been in common use since before wrought iron was ... The normal yield strength grades available are 195, 235 ...
It has yield strength of 46 ksi (320 MPa) and ultimate strength of 67 ksi (460 MPa) for medium weight rolled shapes and plates from 0.75–1 inch (19–25 mm) thick. The thickest rolled sections and plates – from 1.5–4 in (38–102 mm) thick have yield strength of 42 ksi (290 MPa) and ultimate strength of 63 ksi (430 MPa).