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  2. Rayleigh distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the Rayleigh distribution is a continuous probability distribution for nonnegative-valued random variables. Up to rescaling, it coincides with the chi distribution with two degrees of freedom .

  3. Detection theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detection_theory

    Detection theory or signal detection theory is a means to measure the ability to differentiate between information-bearing patterns (called stimulus in living organisms, signal in machines) and random patterns that distract from the information (called noise, consisting of background stimuli and random activity of the detection machine and of the nervous system of the operator).

  4. Rayleigh fading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh_fading

    Rayleigh fading is a statistical model for the effect of a propagation environment on a radio signal, such as that used by wireless devices.. Rayleigh fading models assume that the magnitude of a signal that has passed through such a transmission medium (also called a communication channel) will vary randomly, or fade, according to a Rayleigh distribution — the radial component of the sum of ...

  5. Rayleigh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh

    Rayleigh distribution; Rayleigh fading; Rayleigh law on low-field magnetization; Rayleigh length; Rayleigh number, a dimensionless number for a fluid associated with buoyancy driven flow; Rayleigh quotient; Rayleigh–Ritz method; Plateau–Rayleigh instability explains why a falling stream of fluid breaks up into smaller packets

  6. Psychoacoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoacoustics

    Psychoacoustics is the branch of psychophysics involving the scientific study of the perception of sound by the human auditory system.It is the branch of science studying the psychological responses associated with sound including noise, speech, and music.

  7. List of psychological research methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychological...

    Common research designs and data collection methods include: Archival research; Case study uses different research methods (e.g. interview, observation, self-report questionnaire) with a single case or small number of cases. Computer simulation (modeling) Ethnography; Event sampling methodology, also referred to as experience sampling ...

  8. John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_William_Strutt,_3rd...

    In optics, Rayleigh proposed a well-known criterion for angular resolution. His derivation of the Rayleigh–Jeans law for classical black-body radiation later played an important role in the birth of quantum mechanics (see ultraviolet catastrophe). Rayleigh's textbook The Theory of Sound (1877) is still used today by acousticians and

  9. Reverse correlation technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_correlation_technique

    The reverse correlation technique is a data driven study method used primarily in psychological and neurophysiological research. [1] This method earned its name from its origins in neurophysiology, where cross-correlations between white noise stimuli and sparsely occurring neuronal spikes could be computed quicker when only computing it for segments preceding the spikes.