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  2. Cancer treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_treatment

    Thus, as with every form of treatment, radiation therapy is not without its side effects. Radiation therapy can lead to dry mouth from exposure of salivary glands to radiation, resulting in decreased saliva secretion. Post therapy, the salivary glands will resume functioning but rarely in the same fashion.

  3. Head and neck cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_and_neck_cancer

    Radiation mask used in the treatment of throat cancer. Radiation therapy is the most common form of treatment. There are different forms of radiation therapy, including 3D conformal radiation therapy, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, particle beam therapy, and brachytherapy, which are commonly used in the treatment of cancers of the head ...

  4. Radiation therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation_therapy

    Most side effects are predictable and expected. Side effects from radiation are usually limited to the area of the patient's body that is under treatment. Side effects are dose-dependent; for example, higher doses of head and neck radiation can be associated with cardiovascular complications, thyroid dysfunction, and pituitary axis dysfunction ...

  5. Fast neutron therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_neutron_therapy

    No cancer therapy is without the risk of side effects. Neutron therapy is a very powerful nuclear scalpel that has to be utilized with exquisite care. For instance, some of the most remarkable cures it has been able to achieve are with cancers of the head and neck. Many of these cancers cannot effectively be treated with other therapies.

  6. Tubarial salivary gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubarial_salivary_gland

    The tubarial salivary glands, ... It is believed that avoiding the irradiation of the glands will prevent many of the side effects of radiotherapy, such as xerostomia.

  7. Xerostomia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerostomia

    This side effect is a result of radiation damage of the parasympathetic nerves. Formation of salivary gland ducts depends on the secretion of a neuropeptide from the parasympathetic nerves, while development of the end buds of the salivary gland depends on acetylcholine from the parasympathetic nerves. [15]

  8. Kimura's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimura's_disease

    After 6 months, the dosage of tacrolimus was reduced to 0.5 mg daily for another 2 months and then treatment was stopped. Swelling of the bilateral salivary glands disappeared within the first week. No serious side effects were noted and the disease has not recurred in the 2 years of follow-up.

  9. Parotidectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parotidectomy

    The exact cause of malignant parotid tumors is still unknown, however they can be caused by metastasis (spread of cancer) from other areas of the body, certain work exposures, reduced immunity, HIV, as well as radiation exposure. [5] Contrary to other cancers, it is believed that smoking and drinking do not influence salivary gland malignancies ...