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  2. Brain size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_size

    The largest brains are those of sperm whales, weighing about 8 kg (18 lb). An elephant's brain weighs just over 5 kg (11 lb), a bottlenose dolphin's 1.5 to 1.7 kg (3.3 to 3.7 lb), whereas a human brain is around 1.3 to 1.5 kg (2.9 to 3.3 lb). Brain size tends to vary according to body size. The relationship is not proportional, though: the ...

  3. List of animals by number of neurons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_by_number...

    The human brain contains 86 billion neurons, with 16 billion neurons in the cerebral cortex. [ 2 ] [ 1 ] Neuron counts constitute an important source of insight on the topic of neuroscience and intelligence : the question of how the evolution of a set of components and parameters (~10 11 neurons, ~10 14 synapses) of a complex system leads to ...

  4. Cetacea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetacea

    Brain of the sperm whale, considered the largest brain in the world. Sperm whales have the largest brain mass of any animal on Earth, averaging 8,000 cm 3 (490 in 3) and 7.8 kg (17 lb) in mature males. [24] The brain to body mass ratio in some odontocetes, such as belugas and narwhals, is second only to humans. [25]

  5. The Science Behind the Incredible Long-Term Memory of Elephants

    www.aol.com/science-behind-incredible-long-term...

    An elephant never forgets might be an exaggeration, but elephants actually have the largest brains of all land mammals. An adult elephant’s weighty brain reaches nearly 11 pounds- that’s 8 ...

  6. Giant oceanic manta ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_oceanic_manta_ray

    The oceanic manta has one of the largest brains, weighing up to 200 g (7.1 oz) (five to ten times larger than a whale shark brain). It heats the blood going to its brain and is one of the few animals (land or sea) that might pass the mirror test, seemingly exhibiting self-awareness. [26]

  7. Sperm whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sperm_whale

    The sperm whale brain is the largest known of any modern or extinct animal, weighing on average about 7.8 kilograms (17 lb) [61] [62] (with the smallest known weighing 6.4 kilograms (14 lb) and the largest known weighing 9.2 kilograms (20 lb)), [44] [45] more than five times heavier than a human brain, and has a volume of about 8,000 cm 3. [63]

  8. List of largest non-human primates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_non-human...

    As a rule, primate brains are "significantly larger" than those of other mammals with similar body sizes. [4] Until well into the 19th century, juvenile orangutans were taken from the wild and died within short order, eventually leading naturalists to mistakenly assume that the living specimens they briefly encountered and skeletons of adult ...

  9. Whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale

    The sperm whale is the largest toothed predator on Earth. Several whale species exhibit sexual dimorphism , in that the females are larger than males. Baleen whales have no teeth; instead, they have plates of baleen, fringe-like structures that enable them to expel the huge mouthfuls of water they take in while retaining the krill and plankton ...