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Local government in Wales; For the history of local government in each country, see: History of local government in England; History of local government in Northern Ireland; History of local government in Scotland; History of local government in Wales; For local government entities in each country, see Category:Local authorities of England ...
Local Government Act 1894; Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898; London Government Act 1899; Local Government Act 1929; London Government Act 1963; Redcliffe-Maud Report (1969) Local Government Act 1972; Streamlining the cities (1983) Local Government Act 1985; Local Government Act 1988; Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994; Local ...
There are 317 local authorities covering the whole of England. [7] There are five main types of local authorities: London borough councils, two-tier county and district councils, metropolitan district councils and unitary authorities. [7] Some local authorities have borough, city or royal borough status, but this is purely stylistic. [12]
Map showing political control of the 152 Local authorities in England (doesn't show non-metropolitan districts or the Isles of Scilly). Bright colours represents control of a single party, pastel colours represent the leading party in a coalition government. Blue is for CON, red for LAB, orange for LDM, green for GRN and grey for IND/OTHER.
The UK parliament at Westminster, and the British Government through the Privy Council, both retain the power to legislate for the overseas territories – though by convention will usually only do so with each local government's consent. The three Crown Dependencies within the British Isles are self-governing [11] possessions of the British ...
There is a general push towards the reorganisation of English local government to the authority structure, often reorganisation is a condition of new devolution powers. [ 4 ] 46 unitary authorities were created from the 1996 reform , nine more were created in 2009 , followed by further changes in 2019 , 2020, 2021 and 2023.
Locator map for upper-tier local authorities (every local authority except the 181 district councils) in England, as of December 2021: Date: 7 May 2022: Source: Country boundaries from ONS Geography. Upper-tier local authority boundaries from ONS Geography. Lower-tier local authority boundaries from ONS Geography: Author: FollowTheTortoise ...
The first county councils were created in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888. There was a significant reform of the number, powers and jurisdictions of county councils in 1974 . County councils were also established for the metropolitan counties created in 1974, but the metropolitan county councils were all abolished in 1986.