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  2. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    Illustration of difference between row- and column-major ordering. In computing, row-major order and column-major order are methods for storing multidimensional arrays in linear storage such as random access memory. The difference between the orders lies in which elements of an array are contiguous in memory.

  3. Column family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_family

    A column family is a database object that contains columns of related data. It is a tuple (pair) that consists of a key–value pair , where the key is mapped to a value that is a set of columns. In analogy with relational databases, a column family is as a "table", each key-value pair being a "row".

  4. Data orientation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_orientation

    For example, a table of 128 rows with a Boolean column requires 128 bytes a row-oriented format (one byte per Boolean) but 128 bits (16 bytes) in a column-oriented format (via a bitmap). Another example is the use of run-length encoding to encode a column.

  5. Column (data store) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(data_store)

    A column consists of a (unique) name, a value, and a timestamp. A column of a distributed data store is a NoSQL object of the lowest level in a keyspace. It is a tuple (a key–value pair) consisting of three elements: Unique name: Used to reference the column; Value: The content of the column.

  6. INI file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INI_file

    An INI file is a configuration file for computer software that consists of plain text with a structure and syntax comprising key–value pairs organized in sections. [1] The name of these configuration files comes from the filename extension INI, short for initialization, used in the MS-DOS operating system which popularized this method of software configuration.

  7. Wide-column store - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide-column_store

    A wide-column store (or extensible record store) is a type of NoSQL database. [1] It uses tables, rows, and columns, but unlike a relational database, the names and format of the columns can vary from row to row in the same table. A wide-column store can be interpreted as a two-dimensional key–value store. [1]

  8. Array (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_structure)

    A one-dimensional array (or single dimension array) is a type of linear array. Accessing its elements involves a single subscript which can either represent a row or column index. As an example consider the C declaration int anArrayName[10]; which declares a one-dimensional array of ten integers. Here, the array can store ten elements of type ...

  9. List of column-oriented DBMSes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_column-oriented_DBMSes

    C-Store: C++ The last release of the original code was in 2006; Vertica a commercial fork, lives on. DuckDB: C++ An embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMS Databend Rust An elastic and reliable Serverless Data Warehouse InfluxDB: Rust Time series database: Greenplum Database C Support and extensions available from VMware. MapD: C++