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  2. Catania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catania

    It is the capital of the 58-municipality region known as the Metropolitan City of Catania, which is the seventh-largest metropolitan area in Italy. The population of the city proper is 311,584, [2] while the population of the Metropolitan City of Catania is 1,107,702. [2] Catania was founded in the 8th century BC by Chalcidian Greeks in Magna ...

  3. History of Greek Sicily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greek_Sicily

    The first Greek colonies were founded in eastern Sicily in the 8th century BC when the Chalcidian Greeks founded Zancle, Naxos, Leontinoi and Katane; in the south-east corner the Corinthians founded Syracuse and the Megareans Megara Hyblaea, while on the western coast the Cretans and Rhodians founded Gela in 689 BC, with which the first Greek colonisation of Sicily ended.

  4. Mount Etna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Etna

    Mount Etna, or simply Etna (Italian: Etna or Mongibello [mondʒiˈbɛllo]; Sicilian: Muncibbeḍḍu [mʊntʃɪbˈbɛɖɖʊ] or 'a Muntagna; Latin: Aetna; Ancient Greek: Αἴτνα and Αἴτνη [5]), is an active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Catania, between the cities of Messina and Catania.

  5. History of Sicily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sicily

    Temple of Segesta. The history of Sicily has been influenced by numerous ethnic groups. It has seen Sicily controlled by powers, including Phoenician and Carthaginian, Greek, Roman, Vandal and Ostrogoth, Byzantine, Arab, Norman, Aragonese, Spanish, Austrians, British, but also experiencing important periods of independence, as under the indigenous Sicanians, Elymians, Sicels, the Greek ...

  6. Province of Catania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Catania

    Its capital was the city of Catania. It had an area of 3,552 square kilometres (1,371 sq mi) and a total population of about 1,116,917 as of 31 December 2014. [2] Historically known also as Val di Catania, [a] it included until 1927 a large part of the province of Enna. It was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Catania starting from 4 August ...

  7. Magna Graecia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia

    Magna Graecia [a] is a term that was used for the Greek-speaking areas of Southern Italy, in the present-day Italian regions of Calabria, Apulia, Basilicata, Campania and Sicily; these regions were extensively populated by Greek settlers starting from the 8th century BC.

  8. Timeline of Catania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Catania

    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Catania in the Sicily region of Italy This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .

  9. Sicilian cuisine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicilian_cuisine

    Although its cuisine has much in common with Italian cuisine, Sicilian food also has Greek, Spanish, Jewish, Maghrebi, and Arab influences. [ 3 ] The Sicilian cook Mithaecus , born during 5th century BC, is credited with having brought knowledge of Sicilian gastronomy to Greece : [ 4 ] his cookbook was the first in Greek, therefore he was the ...