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  2. Microchess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microchess

    Microchess is a chess program that allows the user to play against a low-level computer opponent. Earlier versions of the game did not have video output: the player would use the keyboard to enter moves using a custom notation, and the program would provide its replies using the same notation. [1]

  3. Computer chess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_chess

    1956 – Los Alamos chess is the first program to play a chess-like game, developed by Paul Stein and Mark Wells for the MANIAC I computer. 1956 – John McCarthy invents the alpha–beta search algorithm. 1957 – The first programs that can play a full game of chess are developed, one by Alex Bernstein [69] and one by Russian programmers ...

  4. History of chess engines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_chess_engines

    In 1951 a close colleague of Turing, Dietrich Prinz, created and implemented a basic chess algorithm that was capable of solving mate in two. The algorithm ran on the Ferranti Mark 1, the first commercially available computer, and although lacking the power to play a full game it served as a proof of concept for chess computing. [5]

  5. PLATO (computer system) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLATO_(computer_system)

    Screen software sharing: Monitor Mode, 1974, used by instructors to help students, precursor of Timbuktu. Common computer game genres, including many early realtime multi-player games Multiplayer games Spacewar! (Multiplayer space battle game), c. 1969. Rick Blomme [4] Dungeon games dnd (dungeon crawl game), 1974–75. Included the first video ...

  6. Kotok-McCarthy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotok-McCarthy

    From A Chess Playing Program for the IBM 7090 Computer, Alan Kotok undergraduate thesis, John McCarthy advisor, MIT 1962. Kotok-McCarthy, also known as A Chess Playing Program for the IBM 7090 Computer was the first computer program to play chess convincingly. It is also remembered because it played in and lost the first chess match between two ...

  7. Deep Blue (chess computer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_Blue_(chess_computer)

    In the first game of the first match, which took place from 10 to 17 February 1996, Deep Blue became the first machine to win a chess game against a reigning world champion under regular time controls. However, Kasparov won three and drew two of the following five games, beating Deep Blue by 4–2 at the close of the match. [16]

  8. Arthur Samuel (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Samuel_(computer...

    He is credited with one of the first software hash tables, and influencing early research in using transistors for computers at IBM. [3] At IBM he made the first checkers program on IBM's first commercial computer, the IBM 701. The program was a sensational demonstration of the advances in both hardware and skilled programming and caused IBM's ...

  9. Mavis Beacon Teaches Typing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavis_Beacon_Teaches_Typing

    Mavis Beacon Teaches Typing is an application software program designed to teach touch typing. Released in late 1987 by The Software Toolworks, the program aimed to enhance users' typing skills through a series of interactive lessons and games. Mavis Beacon is an entirely fictional character, created for marketing purposes.