Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Substance use, also known as drug use, is a patterned use of a substance (drug) in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others. The drugs used are often associated with levels of substance intoxication that alter judgment, perception, attention and physical control, not related with ...
Approximately 3% of people aged 12 or older had an illicit drug use disorder. [75] The highest rates of illicit drug use disorder were among those aged 18 to 25 years old, at roughly 7%. [75] [73] There were over 72,000 deaths from drug overdose in the United States in 2017, [76] which is a threefold increase from 2002. [76]
The latter reflects physical dependence in which the body adapts to the drug, requiring more of it to achieve a certain effect (tolerance) [25] and eliciting drug-specific physical or mental symptoms if drug use is abruptly ceased (withdrawal). Physical dependence can happen with the chronic use of many drugs—including even appropriate ...
Substance intoxication may often accompany a substance use disorder (SUD); if persistent substance-related problems exist, SUD is the preferred diagnosis. [5] The term "intoxication" in common use most often refers to alcohol intoxication, or drug addiction usually opioids consisting of an overdose; resulting in death.
The revised risk index for overdose or severe opioid induced respiratory depression (RIOSORD) is a validated screening tool that may be used to estimate the risk of overdose in people using opioids, or the rapid opioid dependence screen may be used as a more rapid and succinct method to screen for opioid use disorder. [24] Other "drug seeking ...
The opioid epidemic affects women and men differently. [30] For instance, women are more likely than men to report recent and non-recent prescription opioid use. [31] Women are also more likely to have chronic pain than men are. [32] In cases of domestic abuse and rape, women are prescribed pain medicine more than men. [32]
Prescription drug overuse or non-medical prescription drug use is the use of prescription medications that is more than the prescribed amount, regardless of whether the original medical reason to take the drug is legitimate. [1] [2] A prescription drug is a drug substance prescribed by a doctor and intended to for individual use only. [3]
Men are at higher risk for opioid use and dependency than women, [205] [206] and men also account for more opioid overdoses than women, although this gap is closing. [205] Women are more likely to be prescribed pain relievers, be given higher doses, use them for longer durations, and become dependent upon them faster. [207]