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Gunbai, from the Sino-Japanese roots meaning "military-apportioned [fan]", were a specialized form of fan used by samurai officers in Japan to communicate commands to their troops. Unlike regular fans, gunbai were solid, not folding, and usually made of wood, wood covered with metal, or solid metal. A sumo gyōji wielding a gunbai
The Japanese war fan, or tessen (Japanese: 鉄扇,てっせん, romanized: tessen, lit. '"iron fan"'), is a Japanese hand fan used as a weapon or for signalling. Several types of war fans were used by the samurai class of feudal Japan and each had a different look and purpose.
A war fan, usually made of wood, used by the gyōji to signal his instructions and final decision during a bout. Historically, it was used by samurai officers in Japan to communicate commands to their soldiers. Gunbai-dōri (軍配通り) The decision following a mono-ii affirming the original decision of the gyōji. Literally, 'according to ...
Japan project. A gunbai is a type of Japanese war fan, which is solid, rather than folding, and usually made of wood. They were used by samurai officers to communicate commands to their troops and are still used in sumo matches. The sumo wrestling organization holds much respect for old traditional regulations and has strict rules.
A variety of procedures were used to communicate across the battlefield in feudal Japan, much like in any other culture. These methods included visual signals like flags and banners and audible signals using drums and horns. Messengers on horseback used ciphers and other methods to prevent their messages from falling into the wrong hands.
Tessenjutsu (Japanese: 鉄扇術, lit. 'iron fan technique') is the martial art of the Japanese war fan (tessen). It is based on the use of the solid iron fan or the folding iron fan, which usually had eight or ten wood or iron ribs. The use of the war fan in combat is mentioned in early Japanese legends.
As in most traditional Japanese activities, the professional name of the yobidashi is sometimes derived from the name of the master who taught them, borrowing a kanji from the master's name. [ 10 ] As from July 1993 the upper ranked yobidashi also have their names automatically included on the banzuke , the ranking sheet produced prior to each ...
Minamoto no Yoshiie holds a Japanese war fan which has a symbol of the Japanese sun disc In 1050, Abe no Yoritoki wave the post of Chinjufu-shōgun , as the Abe clan had for many generations. Effectively, however, Yoritoki commanded the entire region, denying the official Governor any true power.