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  2. Two-party system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-party_system

    A two-party system is a political party system in which two major political parties [a] consistently dominate the political landscape. At any point in time, one of the two parties typically holds a majority in the legislature and is usually referred to as the majority or governing party while the other is the minority or opposition party.

  3. Strategic voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_voting

    In Lithuania, which has a parallel voting system at parliamentary and district levels, most of strategic voting takes place in single-member constituencies (or districts in mayoral elections). These constituencies have two-round system when no candidate wins more than 50 per cent of the votes in the first round.

  4. Multi-party system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-party_system

    In political science, a multi-party system is a political system where more than two meaningfully-distinct political parties regularly run for office and win elections. [1] Multi-party systems tend to be more common in countries using proportional representation compared to those using winner-take-all elections, a result known as Duverger's law .

  5. The two-party political system is a disaster. These reforms ...

    www.aol.com/two-party-political-system-disaster...

    Two-party system is broken. Electoral reform is needed to break the logjam that is our current two-party system and repair the dysfunction in our democracy. At a minimum, these reforms should ...

  6. Bipartisanship in United States politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartisanship_in_United...

    According to political analyst James Fallows in The Atlantic (based on a "note from someone with many decades' experience in national politics"), bipartisanship is a phenomenon belonging to a two-party system such as the political system of the United States and does not apply to a parliamentary system (such as Great Britain) since the minority ...

  7. Mixed-member proportional representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional...

    The system was recently modified to an essentially (non-mixed) closed list proportional system with a local constituency vote to eliminate the need for overhang seats. In the new system, the number of seats a party can win is capped, if they "won" more seats by plurality, not all of their winners will be elected. [14]

  8. Proportional representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional_representation

    A two-party plurality election system means there are many safe seats, districts where only one party has a chance to be elected. This often leads to polarization and low voter turnout, and sometimes opens door to foreign interference at the nomination stage.

  9. Ranked voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranked_voting

    Plurality voting is the most common voting system, and has been in widespread use since the earliest democracies.As plurality voting has exhibited weaknesses from its start, especially as soon as a third party joins the race, some individuals turned to transferable votes (facilitated by contingent ranked ballots) to reduce the incidence of wasted votes and unrepresentative election results.