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  2. Pyroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroelectricity

    Internals of a pyroelectric sensor. Pyroelectricity (from Greek: pyr (πυρ), "fire" and electricity) is a property of certain crystals which are naturally electrically polarized and as a result contain large electric fields. [1] Pyroelectricity can be described as the ability of certain materials to generate a temporary voltage when they are ...

  3. Photopyroelectric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photopyroelectric

    In terms of the pyroelectric detector, it can be used as a sensor to support the system. Due to the unipolar axis characteristics of the pyroelectric crystal, it is characterized by asymmetry. Polarization due to changes in temperature, the so-called pyroelectric effect, is currently widely used in sensor technology.

  4. Lead zirconate titanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_zirconate_titanate

    Being pyroelectric, this material develops a voltage difference across two of its faces under changing temperature conditions; consequently, lead zirconate titanate can be used as a heat sensor. [5] Lead zirconate titanate is also ferroelectric , which means that it has a spontaneous electric polarization ( electric dipole ) that can be ...

  5. Piezoelectric sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_sensor

    A piezoelectric sensor is a device that uses the piezoelectric effect to measure changes in pressure, acceleration, temperature, strain, or force by converting them to an electrical charge. The prefix piezo- is Greek for 'press' or 'squeeze'.

  6. Ferroelectric polymer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferroelectric_polymer

    Ferroelectric polymers, such as polyvinylidene fluoride and poly[(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene], are very attractive for many applications because they exhibit good piezoelectric and pyroelectric responses and low acoustic impedance, which matches water and human skin. More importantly, they can be tailored to meet various requirements.

  7. Pyroelectric detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Pyroelectric_detector&...

    Language links are at the top of the page across from the title.

  8. Olsen cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olsen_cycle

    The Olsen cycle can generate electricity directly from heat when applied to a pyroelectric material, [6] and has been the most favorable method for the generation of electricity from heat using pyroelectric energy harvesting. [7] It consists of two isothermal and two isoelectric field processes in the displacement versus electric field diagram. [8]

  9. Flame detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_detector

    A flame detector is a sensor designed to detect and respond to the presence of a flame or fire, allowing flame detection.Responses to a detected flame depend on the installation, but can include sounding an alarm, deactivating a fuel line (such as a propane or a natural gas line), and activating a fire suppression system.