Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
[12] [13] The invention of the MOSFET enabled the practical use of metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) transistors as memory cell storage elements, a function previously served by magnetic cores. [14] The first modern memory cells were introduced in 1964, when John Schmidt designed the first 64-bit p-channel MOS static random-access memory (SRAM).
Transistor models are used for almost all modern electronic design work. Analog circuit simulators such as SPICE use models to predict the behavior of a design. Most design work is related to integrated circuit designs which have a very large tooling cost, primarily for the photomasks used to create the devices, and there is a large economic incentive to get the design working without any ...
Also, some of those steps require very high temperatures and must take place after the logic transistors are formed, possibly damaging them. 1T-SRAM is also available in device (IC) form. The GameCube was the first video game system to use 1T-SRAM as main memory storage; the GameCube possesses several dedicated 1T-SRAM devices. 1T-SRAM is also ...
The advent of the metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), [12] invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959, [13] enabled the practical use of metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) transistors as memory cell storage elements, a function previously served by magnetic cores in computer memory. [12]
Flash memory is an electronic non-volatile computer memory storage medium that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. The two main types of flash memory, NOR flash and NAND flash, are named for the NOR and NAND logic gates. Both use the same cell design, consisting of floating-gate MOSFETs. They differ at the circuit level depending on ...
SanDisk X4 flash memory cards, introduced in 2009, was one of the first products based on NAND memory that stores 4 bits per cell, commonly referred to as quad-level-cell (QLC), using 16 discrete charge levels (states) in each individual transistor. The QLC chips used in these memory cards were manufactured by Toshiba, SanDisk and SK Hynix. [30 ...
The evolution of technology computer-aided design (TCAD)—the synergistic combination of process, device and circuit simulation and modeling tools—finds its roots in bipolar technology, starting in the late 1960s, and the challenges of junction isolated, double-and triple-diffused transistors.
The 1T-1C storage cell design in a FeRAM is similar in construction to the storage cell in DRAM, in that both cell types include one capacitor and one access transistor. In a DRAM cell capacitor, a linear dielectric is used, whereas in a FeRAM cell capacitor the dielectric structure includes ferroelectric material , typically lead zirconate ...