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  2. Ijtihad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijtihad

    A mujtahid (Arabic: مُجْتَهِد, "diligent") is an individual who is qualified to exercise ijtihad in the evaluation of Islamic law. The female equivalent is a mujtahida . In general mujtahids must have an extensive knowledge of Arabic, the Qur'an, the Sunnah , and legal theory ( Usul al-fiqh ). [ 89 ]

  3. Faqīh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faqīh

    A Mujtahid Muqayyad must pass rulings according to the confines of his particular madhhab (school of jurisprudence), or particular area of specialization. [6] This is according to the view that ijtihad or the ability of legal deduction can be achieved in specified areas, and does not require a holistic grasp of the Shariah and its entailing ...

  4. Mujtahid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Mujtahid&redirect=no

    Download QR code; Print/export ... Download as PDF; Printable version; From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirect page. Redirect to: Ijtihad#Qualifications of a ...

  5. Recommended precaution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recommended_precaution

    Recommended precaution (Arabic: احتياط مستحب, romanized: Ihtiyat Mustahabb) is a fiqh term, prominently used by Shi'a marjas when giving fatwas. Ihtiyat is an action in such a way that includes certain knowledge to original Taklif.

  6. Ibn Daqiq al-'Id - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_Daqiq_al-'Id

    According to Taqi al-Din al-Subki, there was an consensus among Muslims that Ibn Daqiq al-'Id "was a mujtahid mutlaq (absolute/autonomous mujtahid) with complete knowledge of legal sciences" as well as the mujaddid in the 8th Islamic century.

  7. Usulism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usulism

    Usulism (Arabic: الأصولية, romanized: al-ʾUṣūliyya) is the majority school of Twelver Shia Islam in opposition to the minority Akhbarism.The Usulis favor the use of ijtihad (reasoning) in the creation of new rules of jurisprudence; in assessing hadith to exclude traditions they believe unreliable; and in considering it obligatory to obey a mujtahid when seeking to determine ...

  8. Islamic fundamentalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_fundamentalism

    Use of ijtihad in Islamic law – According to academic John Esposito, one of the most defining features of Islamic fundamentalism is belief in the "reopening" of the gates of ijtihad ("independent reasoning" used in reaching a legal decision in Sunni law).

  9. Shotcut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shotcut

    Shotcut is a free and open-source, cross-platform video, audio, and image editing program for FreeBSD, [5] Linux, macOS and Windows. [6] Started in 2011 by Dan Dennedy, Shotcut is developed on the MLT Multimedia Framework , [ 7 ] in development since 2004 by the same author.